8 Signs Your Child Has Dysgraphia
Dysgraphia Effects One's Hand Writing the Way Dyslexia Effects Reading
The easiest way to explain dysgraphia in laymen terms is that there is a short between the brain and the hand. Normally the brain takes in information, processes it and then sends signals to the hand to form that information into written expression but the dysgraphic hand fails to understand those brain signals which often results in frustration, misspelled words, incorrectly formed lines and shapes and moderate to severe hand cramps. Dysgraphia is most commonly referred to as the handwriting disability because of it's direct result on handwriting skills and the lack thereof.
When my son was diagnosed with dysgraphia at the tender age of 9 we had no idea he was having these problems. We just assumed he wasn't putting any effort into his writing. The physician asked me, "What do we call someone with messy writing?" I said, "A doctor." And she said, "Exactly." It was a real eye opener and I wish that I had known the symptoms long, long ago. Here are some of the symptoms of dysgraphia and how can tell if your child should be tested by a physician.
Inability to user silverware properly. Children typically begin to use silverware somewhere between six months of age to a year but they don't begin to use it properly until somewhere around the age of 3 ½ or 4. Dysgraphic children struggle with this for much longer. If your child is 5 or 6 and still grasps his spoon like a samurai warrior, often missing their mouth and dropping food all over the floor then you should talk to your pediatrician about the motor skill development of your child. This is one of the earliest signs of dysgraphia.
Has trouble with buttons and zippers. Because dysgraphia affects the small motor skills in the hand dysgraphic kids often have a hard time manipulating small buttons and zippers. Under normal conditions toddlers who can't button their own shirts isn't much to be concerned with but if your 10 year old still can't wear button-fly jeans you should be concerned.
Doesn't learn to tie his or hear shoes like other kids. There are gazillions of children and adults both that hate to tie their shoes. Some people simply tie double knots and never untie them but dysgraphic kids have an affinity for Velcro. Your child should be able to tie their own shoes by the time they are in the second grade and if they can't a pediatrician should be consulted.
Has low level tolerance to high pressure towards writing. The more pressure there is on a dysgraphic person to perform in the way of writing the less writing they are able to produce. Children with dysgraphia are often labeled as lazy or stubborn because they are known to give up when the pressure becomes insurmountable. Many dysgraphic children will refuse to write anything at all when the pressure becomes too much to handle and parents find themselves locked in a stalemate between the teacher and the student.
Hates to color. How often do you hear small children complaining that they hate to color and they hate coloring books? Not very often. Kids are notorious for loving crayons and markers and are often drawing on inappropriate objects at inappropriate times but not a dysgraphic kid. Coloring presents a whole new set of challenges for those with dysgraphia. Staying inside the lines becomes a much hated chore until eventually they refuse to color at all.
Has trouble connecting the dots. Children with dysgraphia can not connect-the-dots so easily. They lack the motor skill development to draw straight lines and their connect-the-dots papers sometimes look like scribbled mess. They have the understanding of the project and are often frustrated with penmanship exercises that involve connecting the dots or following pre-made letters fashioned with dashes.
Doesn't like legos or other small blocks. Doctors often recommend legos and blocks for hyper children and they can be wonderful tools to challenge the mind, however a dysgraphic kid sees these toys as torture devices. The motor skill development it takes to properly stack blocks and build with legos has been delayed and they simply are unable to take on such tasks. These are great tools for rehabilitating older dysgraphic children but should not be forced on small children with dysgraphia.
Has strong verbal skills. Children with dysgraphia live inside their own heads. They rely on verbal communication to survive because written expression eludes them. These children are known to have large vocabularies and extensive reading collections.
Children with dysgraphia are misdiagnosed a lot of times because there is still very little information on the causes of dysgraphia. It is often thought to be linked to dyscalculia and dyslexia or ignored all together. I have ran into very few teachers who have even heard of dysgraphia so if you do have a child with this disability it is up to you as the parent to fight for the understanding and assistance your child will need to succeed in school and life.
Published by Kelly Spies
I'm just a chick with a lot to say about different things. I've been writing for most of my life and aspire to someday be a published novelist as well as content writer. View profile
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19 Comments
Post a CommentWhat a great article! My 10 year old has dysgraphia. He was diagnosed with that and ADHD (primarily inattentive) by an educational psychologist when he was in early 2nd grade. I wish I had read this article when he was younger. Shoe tying, zippers/buttons, etc. were all a problem. He still has trouble tying his shoes tightly! He goes to Learning Support at school occasionally for writing assignments and increased time for test taking. He has an IEP that the school has to abide by. That has been a big help. Dysgraphia is not a common learning disability, so be prepared that the school might not have all the answers. They are also teaching my son to type better. It is apparently a different mental process. He types all his homework and can space words, sentences, etc. appropriately when typing. He has an above average IQ, is in advanced math class, plays the alto sax, and is co-president of his 5th grade class. It's nice to see his triumphs now instead of just his struggles. Hang in
I have been living with Dysgraphia all my life its been a frustrating and confusing battle for me I score extremly well on IQ tests and am ussualy described as being very bright yet im always struggling to keep myslef from flunking classes ive been described constatnyl as lazy and uncaring because of my disability and very few teachers cared when i tried to tell them about my disability they just rolled there eyes thinking it was just an excuse for laziness but the frustration I feel when trying to express all the information in my head in the form of written words is unbearable sometimes im currently an english major in college and am determined to become a published writer I have put years of effort inot cleaning up my penmanship, organization skills and grammar. Nice article short simple and to the point, as a young child I picked up on tying my shoes and using utensils extremly early but then at some point I seemed to have forgotten how and did exactly as you described like a samur
I read your article and I read all the mom's comments below. This is my son. Every year I would write my note to the school and say exactly these things about him, and each year the teachers said he will outgrow it. He will be 10 in a few weeks. What do I do now? What test do I ask the school district to give him so I can have modifications made to his testing and the expectations of him in school?
Tears are rolling down my face as I finish reading this article, I am convinced this is what my 7th grade son has. I have been trying to figure this out since 2nd grade, he is so bright and his vocabulary has always been amazing, he can tell a fantastic story and has always read above his grade level. However, his writing is horrible, penmanship, as well as mechanics and spacing, and as he writes the margins progressively inch toward the middle of the page,and no one can ever decipher his school work. He can finally tie his shoes, but with great effort, and rarely does, (thank god for velcro). Using utensils were always a problem as well. His teachers have always said he isn't trying or doesn't make the effort ,lazy, uninterested, but clearly bright and capable. Every year the teachers always said the same thing, I would know exactly what they were going to say at conferences. Homework time, for years has been so frustrating, not understanding why he will, at times, refuse to write and
Wonderful article! This is the best list of dysgraphia symptoms I have been able to find. Thanks for sharing!
Wow, this fits my Gr 3 son to a T - except for the lego, which he LOVES - vast vocab, but literally gets tummy aches if he has to write. Thanks for all the ammo I can now take back to his school!!
This article was very informative. You may want to check out our web sight for more articles on this subject at http://learningsolutionsathome.com
Margie, dysgraphia can range from mild to crippling. It all depends on the individual person that suffers from it. You can find more information at http://www.ldonline.org/ do a search for dysgraphia from the top right side of their website. the search results may look like a regular google search except that all the results are from the ldonline.org website. ldonline.org also has a great message board.
I just was informed that my son may have Dysgraphia. I didn't realize that this could be a problem and thought it was just him being stubborn. I would love to know where I can get more information on it besides what little I'm finding on google. Any help would be great.
If you would like to learn more information on Dysgraphia check out our website. http://learningsolutionsathome.com .