Adopting a Rescue Dog

If you are considering the addition of a dog to your family, consider adopting a rescue dog. There are many deserving dogs, mixed breeds and purebreds alike, in animal shelters and humane societies all over the country waiting for adoption.

Adopting a Rescue Dog - What is a Rescue Dog?

A rescue dog is a dog that has been relocated and is available to be adopted by a new owner. In many cases, a rescue dog is given up voluntarily by his first owner. Some rescue dogs are taken from their owners by law enforcement because of cruel or inhumane treatment. Rescue dogs are also found wandering the streets, sometimes after natural disasters such as hurricanes or earthquakes.

Adopting a Rescue Dog - Assess the Rescue Dog Before Adopting

Before adopting a rescue dog the new owner should assess the dog. Is the rescue dog shy and fearful of people? Is he confident and friendly? Is he overly energetic or laid-back? Will the rescue dog fit into the new owner's lifestyle? Although it may be useful to talk to the previous owner before adopting a rescue dog, this is not always an option.

Adopting a Rescue Dog - A Visit to the Veterinarian

After adopting a rescue dog it is a good idea to have the dog examined by a veterinarian. Even though the rescue dog may seem healthy, the actual health of the dog is unknown. The veterinarian can determine if vaccinations are needed and if the dog needs to be treated for any illnesses or injuries.

Adopting a Rescue Dog - Leadership

The new owner of a rescue dog must establish a leadership role after adopting a rescue dog. The rescue dog should be taught that the new owner is the benevolent leader, or dominant one, in their relationship. If the rescue dog is adopted by a family, he must also accept that all members of the household are leaders.

Adopting a Rescue Dog - Basic Obedience

A rescue dog should be trained to respond to basic obedience commands such as sit, down, stay, come and to walk on a leash without pulling. Positive reinforcement training techniques should be used. Since it may take a while for a rescue dog to learn these commands, the new owner should be patient and supportive with the rescue dog.

Adopting a Rescue Dog - Socialization

After adopting a rescue dog, the new owner should socialize him. The rescue dog should meet the owner's friends and their dogs if applicable. He should not be allowed to be dominant or aggressive. If he is shy, he should be gently persuaded with treats. The rescue dog may be taken to the park, on car rides, walks around his neighborhood and other places. In this way he will be able to meet people and become accustomed to the sights and sounds of his environment.