Are Democrats Wrong for America?

Nancy Pelosi's "Right Direction for America"

Liz Brown

Nancy Pelosi and the Democratic Party based their recent campaign on taking America in a "new direction". A recent article Democrats' "New Direction" is Wrong Direction for America published by Greg Reeson criticizes the "new direction" plan of Nancy Pelosi and fellow democrats addressing issues such as raising the minimum wage, taxing the top 50% earners in America, and the Iraq war. In his attempt to "inform" voters, Greg Reeson does not correctly present all facts in his argument.

Raising the minimum wage
The current federal minimum wage is $5.15, which has not changed since 1997. Some states have higher minimum wages, but are not required. Taking inflation into consideration since 1997, what would cost someone $5.15 in 1997 would cost them $6.07 in 2005. According to the Department of Labor, approximately 50% of workers earning $5.15 were under the age of 25, with one third of that group aged 16-19. Unfortunately, the remaining 50% earning minimum wage were over 25 years of age. Furthermore, of every person-earning minimum wage, only 24% of those were working part-time. This could hardly be considered the majority since the Department of Labor did not identify the age of part-time workers. More than likely, the age group under 25 worked a majority of the part-time jobs since they are typically in high school or college.

Greg Reeson justifies raising the minimum wage by stating "an increase in labor costs that is unrelated to market forces will encourage businesses, small and large alike, to let go of unnecessary workers, cut back on shift lengths, and delay potential new hires." However, Greg Reeson fails to note that the age group with the most buying power is in fact young adults aged 13-21 with nearly $156 billion spent a year. Even more, young adults who earn a paycheck are most likely to spend the entire amount. If the minimum wage were raised the money would most likely go back into business and corporations. However, with the current rate of inflation and no raise in minimum wages, young adults earning a paycheck have less to spend, meaning less money going into the economy.

Raising taxes
In a recent article Government Accountability Office - Addressing the U.S. National Debt I addressed the fact that if the 2007 budget is passed the American national debt will exceed $10 trillion dollars. Unfortunately, it does not matter who is in power, taxes will have to be raised in order to balance the budget. Eventually, if the U.S. government keeps spending money they do not have, creating deficits, they will not be able to fund federal programs and promises they have pledged. In order to pay for the war in Iraq and other federal programs taxes must be raised.

Greg Reeson and Rush Limbaugh argue raising the taxes of the top 50% of wage earners is unfair, quoting a statement released by the IRS revealing that the top 50% of wage earners pay 97% of federal taxes. However, they fail to define the earnings of the top 50% of the taxpayers. The top 50% of wage earners paying the 97% of federal income taxes were individuals or couples who earned more than $26,000 in a year. Unfortunately, if an individual or couple is earning less than $26,000 a year, there is not too much money to tax without putting them below the federal poverty level, which was for a family of four $18,850, in 2004.

The top 1% of individuals who pay 34% of the taxes earn $235,000 or more, the top 5% who pay 54% of the taxes earn $130,000 or more, and the top 10% who pay 65% of the taxes earn $94,900 or more. Under the progressive tax, a single person who earned $235,000 in 2006 would have to pay $64,412 in taxes, or 27% of his income. An individual who earned $26,000 would owe $3,523 in taxes, or 13.5% of his income. If the individual who earned $26,000 were forced to pay 27% of his income in taxes he would owe $7,020, leaving him with less than $19,000. This hardly seems fair to me!

The war in Iraq
Greg Reeson argues a civil war in Iraq will be the result of pulling the American troops out, stating the only way to win the war is to put more troops in Iraq and stay until at least 2010. However, the only current war in Iraq is a civil war. The Iraqis are now fighting other Iraqis. Our soldiers are being killed because the Sunnis and the Shi'ites are warring amongst each other and unfortunately, the U.S. military are being murdered. There is no guarantee that U.S. military staying until 2010 will stop this civil war.

Nancy Pelosi and other democrats argue the Iraqi government must begin to enforce their own laws and legislation and if they do not, then the U.S. will begin to withdraw troops.

The "new direction" argued by Nancy Pelosi takes into consideration the economic factors of raising the minimum wage, the necessity to raise taxes and become fiscally responsible, and finally a realistic strategy for bringing not just our troops, but all the military troops who sacrificed time and family to fight in the Iraq war, home. This is the "right direction" for America.

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  • Alyce Rocco10/26/2010

    A slight wage hike can put the mimimum wage earner into a higher tax bracket and they end up taking home more than they did prior to the increase. 1997, the trend of hiring people to work part time began. I think it was 34 hours a week; but often those part time workers put in overtime, but being part time, they did not get benefits. I knew people as old as 72 who were forced into working part time, but they were all age groups. Downsizing, outsourcing and restructuring back then all contributed to today's high unemployment.

  • Alyce Rocco10/26/2010

    1997, yes companies started laying off workers, forcing other employees to do the work of two for one wage. A person calls out sick and not enough employees to take care of customers or complete production in a timely manner. I have often worked minimum wage jobs and the pay does not buy much housing, food, etc. Yet raising the rate, does not improve things, if among the lucky to keep a job.

  • Scott Schlimmer4/11/2007

    I hate the flat tax argument: I pay 10%, Bill Gates pays 10%, but he pays more so it's fair. That's an asburd argument IMO. Jeff raises a great point about the minimum wage. Good article Liz!

  • Liz Brown11/22/2006

    I agree with you Jeff. It is known that those who make min. wage will spend their whole checks, while those getting Bush's biggest tax breaks are unlikely to put that back into the economy. Thanks for pointing that out Jeff!

  • Jeff Musall11/22/2006

    One point about minimum wage that hasn't been addressed here. It is the opposite of the coservative favorite, "trickle down." (which is a dismal failure, by the way) When those at the lowest end of the spectrum get a larger slice of the pie, it benefits everyone. Every single state that has raised min. wage on its own has seen higher job growth the following year. And might I add this-market forces left to run amok in a world full of potential cheap labor will eliminate the middle class. There will be the rich, and everyone else. The return of aristocracy.

  • Greg Reeson11/17/2006

    Enjoyed the debate, Liz. You know, companies raise prices because the market supports it. If people didn't pay it, they'd have to lower the prices. Same for salaries. People don't have to settle for minimum wage unless they are not marketable beyond that level. If enough people refuse minimum wage, companies will have to pay more. The market at work. I agree it's not always fair out there. But what I'd like to see is more individual responsibility and drive, and less reliance on government. I know that can't apply to everyone, because each case is unique. But there are a lot of people that it would apply to. Anyway, like I said, enjoyed it.

  • Liz Brown11/17/2006

    As far as Iraq goes, like I said if they don't start stepping up, our guys and gals shouldn't have to die for a war the President started, not everyone agreed on!

  • Liz Brown11/17/2006

    So it will definetly be more than 10%. That's fine for Bill Gates, but for the guy who's earning 26,000 or less a year much more than that and it put's them in the poverty level. You're right comparing the skills necessary for a burger flipper and CEO are very different, but not every person has had the opportunities or skills Bill Gates and others have had. Beyond that, a recent report by the Dep. of Agriculture says 35 million Americans are hungry or in threat of being hungry. 5% of those 35 million make 36,000 or more a year. It's incredibly hard to survive on 26,000 a year, to tax the lower middle class anymore simply becomes a burden.

  • Liz Brown11/17/2006

    Thanks Greg appreciate it! Still, I have to say big corporations are raising prices that aren't in line with inflation but people will still pay the prices to purchase the product because they want it and not raising the wages of workers. Sorry but it's not always "fair" out there. As far as taxes are concerned I agree with Pelosi's plan too, but as far as flat taxes it doesn't work. The government will collect the same amount of taxes under a flat tax they are under progressive tax

  • Greg Reeson11/17/2006

    J.C., call it propaganda if you want, but like I said before, companies are not just going to absorb the increased labor cost out of the goodness of their hearts. Expect price increases, labor cuts, or both. Businesses operate for profit, not for goodwill. Harsh, but true.

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