Bicycle Safety: Reminders Before Riding

BELLS and WHISTLES
Wear a whistle on a chain or ribbon around your neck when riding a bike in traffic. It is louder and shriller than a conventional horn.

HILLS
When climbing hills on a bike, do not hunch over the handlebars. It does not give more power but rather constricts your breathing.

WATER
Brake lightly, tapping gently, when braking on or after wet or slick surfaces. This maneuver will successfully whisk water off of your bicycle tires.

SKIDS
Do not try to move the wheel of your bicycle if you go into a skid. Steady the bike in the direction it is moving, tapping the brakes until completely stopped.

LOOSE GRAVEL
When riding a bike on loose gravel or other soft surface, do not force the wheels. Keep the bicycle steady by accommodating the natural drift.

CURVES
Reduce bicycle speed when approaching a curve. A sharp braking maneuver while taking a turn on gravel or loose soil could topple the rider.

TRAFFIC
Keep as far to the right as possible when traveling with cars. Do not hog the lane in an attempt to keep cars from merging. Always let pedestrians and cars go first when turning at an intersection.

REGULATIONS
Many American communities often institute bicycle laws or regulations. Contact your local city government prior to riding your bike in public.

HELMETS
It is assumed that bike riders will wear helmets. Keep your head warm in winter by adding a hardhat liner to the bike helmet of your choice.

LOCKS
Bicycle locks can be created from 6 feet of vinyl-covered steel cable, two U-bolts and a padlock. Create a loop at each end of the cable and secure with a U-bolt. Strip or apply epoxy to the bolts.

THEFT
Remove the handlebars or front wheel prior to leaving a bicycle unattended or away from home.

CHAIN
Keep the bike chain snug, clean and lubricated. The chain should be cleaned once every two months. Kerosene is the best cleaner. Bicycle oil has been designed for use as a lubricant and is the best choice.

PEDALS
Keep the pedals clean and lubricated as well. Pedals will need cleaning more often. General household cleaners can be used for this purpose. Lubricate with bicycle oil designed for this purpose.

SPOKES
Bicycle spokes should be kept tight and, therefore, be tested often. If necessary, replace broken ones promptly. Every spoke has a purpose!

COMMON SENSE
Bike riding requires good common sense. It is wise to carry water and a small packet with first aid supplies mounted securely on the frame of the bicycle whenever riding any distance.

Each year, more than 500,000 people in the US are treated in emergency departments, and more than 700 people die as a result of bicycle-related injuries. (CDC) Do not underestimate the hazards of bike riding. Though bicycles are most often sold in toy departments or toy stores, the bicycle should be considered no more of a toy than a motorcycle or automobile.

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