Can Abused Children Become Productive, Non-Abusive Parents?

The Realities and Effects of Child Abuse

Sherri Granato
Abuse has no definitive boundaries considering it can involve anything from the occasional verbal abuse to the more extreme abuse that can include derogatory verbal, sexual, physical and mental maltreatment that occurs on a regular basis. In an ideal environment children will typically do as their parents or guardians do, not as they say. This is where they will learn life examples from the role models that interact with them daily, humane or inhumane.

Children that are born into a family where one or more family members exhibits violence will pass this behavior onto their own children out of bad habits and example. After all this is all the child knows, so it is reasonable to expect that they will continue on with this behavior until someone intervenes and shows them that it is wrong. Baring this is mind, it is a reasonable assumption that a child who has been directly involved with a violent existence throughout their entire childhood will more than likely pass this type of behavior on to their own children.

A child naturally seeks approval from the role models in their life, even if it involves receiving negative attention. This is a direct result from years of abusive cycles in families that have not received any type of guidance. Any child that comes from this type of environment is literally programmed to become an abusive parent as this is the basic life skills that they have learned when it comes to dealing with children, but statistics show us that this is not necessarily true. Being a child of abuse myself I can honestly say that I could have easily been an abusive parent, but instead I broke the cycle within my own family out of a sheer desire to raise happy, healthy children.

Many people believe that we are beginning to face the true nature and significance of child abuse, while others worry that we have become obsessed with child abuse and deny any personal responsibility for this type of problem that grips society. The very idea of child abuse is controversial as it means many different things to different people.

Our current laws define child abuse as any physical injury, sexual abuse, humiliation, shame or emotional abuse inflicted on a child other than by accidental means. This does not include spanking when administered in a reasonable manner. By reasonable they mean that a child with obvious marks falls under the guidelines of being abused, but a light spanking is permissible, so long as no hand prints or belt marks are imprinted onto the child's body as evidence of a good beating.

The consequences of raising a child in an abusive household can vary as each person perceives abuse differently; therefore their behavior as adults can range from being a completely loving adult who rises above the abuse to a completely violent person who must act out their pent up aggressions. Statistics show us that a typical situation where abuse has been inflicted can possibly result in a child growing up to lie, resent, fear, and retaliate, instead of loving, trusting, and nurturing. Deeper problems can result in an adult that was raised in an abusive environment, from avoiding these family members at all costs, and possibly becoming a total recluse.

Adult survivors of child abuse have only two choices in life, either they learn to control their behavior or they continue to remain a victim, passing on bad behavior in a continuing vicious cycle. Controlling yourself can be easier said then done as your self-concept has been tattered, and quite often you are made to feel like the abuse was completely brought on by your own actions. The majority abusive parents were themselves abused in some way as a child. These parents hit or neglect their children because they were hit or neglected, and they become inadequate parents because of the inadequate parenting they received, but this in no way means that all parents who were abused as children become abusive parents.

Breaking the cycle of abuse is strictly up to each individual, and this starts by coming to terms with the abuse you suffered as a child, whether it was verbal, physical, sexual or emotional, you must face it by talking to others in group counseling, therapy, or the abuser themselves. When adult survivors get deeply in touch with their own pain, and better understand it clearly, they no longer want to take it out on their own children.

The damaging effects of child abuse witnessed in adults is that no one truly escapes childhood abuse unscathed, although many survivors of abuse are highly competent in their professional and personal lives they still secretly compensate for the adverse effects of an abusive childhood. Some adults appear to be resilient to abuse, becoming overachievers until their childhood catches up with them. This normally comes by way of facing the abuser, and whether the person who inflicted the abuse is willing to admit to what they have done. Often, the abuser passes away without any type of apologies or closure for the abused child who is now an adult, leaving the abused angry, confused and full of self doubt and questions as to why it happened.

Statistics and Facts on Child Abuse

It is estimated that there are 60 million survivors of childhood sexual abuse in America today.

According to Browne & Finkelhor, long term effects of child abuse include fear, anxiety, depression, anger, hostility, inappropriate sexual behavior, poor self esteem, tendency toward substance abuse and difficulty with close relationships.

Adults who viewed domestic violence in the home as children have a greater difficulty holding jobs, maintaining relationships with their peers and have a higher risk of developing mental health disorders.

1,500 children die from abuse each year. There are 140,000 injuries to children from abuse each year. There are 1.7 million reports of child abuse each year.

Up to 80 to 98% of children suffer physical punishment in their homes, with a third or more experiencing severe physical punishment resulting from the use of implements-Jim Hopper Ph.D.

Approximately 1 in 4 women in North America were molested in childhood.

More than 2 million cases of child abuse and neglect are reported each year in the United States. An estimated 150,000 to 200,000 new cases of sexual abuse occur each year.

There were an estimated 903,000 victims of maltreatment nationwide.

An estimated 1,100 children die of abuse and neglect each year, a rate of approximately 1.6 deaths per 100,000 children in the general populations.

Approximately 1 in 7 males have been sexually molested before the age of 18.

April is the National Child Abuse Prevention Month.

Published by Sherri Granato

Sherri is a freelance writer who was born in Delaware, but currently lives in southwestern Pennsylvania. She has traveled the United States extensively in search of everything from the best to the strangest...  View profile

  • The damaging effects of child abuse witnessed in adults is that no one truly escapes childhood abuse
  • Adults who viewed domestic violence in the home as children have a greater difficulty holding jobs.
  • The very idea of child abuse is controversial as it means many different things to different people.
Adult survivors of child abuse have only two choices in life, either they learn to control their behavior or they continue to remain a victim.

25 Comments

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  • Jen3/24/2012

    Thank you for this article. I suffered at the hands of an abusive mother who beat me so much, I thought I would die..physically as well as emotionally. But,as little girl, I vowed that I would never hurt a child and this made me who I am today. On top of this, I had to deal with intense bullying by other kids in my early school years, and did not have anyone to fall back on. The best years of my life were raising and loving my two sons. They are now grown and often tell me I was the sweetest mother they could have ever had. I hope those who endure child abuse or are abusive, find a way to better themselves for the benefit of everyone.

  • Sherri Granato2/6/2011

    I totally agree with you Survivor. I am also a product from an abusive home that did not allow the cycle to be repeated.

  • Survivor2/6/2011

    What an outrageously offensive article. I endured years of painful neglect, emotional, verbal and physical abuse at the hands of a mentally ill "mother." If anything, this has made me MORE sensitive to the importance of respecting, loving and validating a child because I recognize my "mother's" sickness and have no desire to behave in that manner. This article assumes that people are too stupid and unaware to prevent exhibiting the same behavior. While there may be some people who ignorantly follow in their abusers' footsteps, many of us are self aware and educated enough to realize that no form of abuse is acceptable.

  • Maggie4/10/2010

    I experienced years of abuse at the hands of my father. He later in life came out of the closet, and is living as a homosexual. I am a devout Christian and believe in the emotional healing power of Jesus Christ. Healing, however is a process, a decision- a choice. As a 29 year old, I became as independent and educationally and financially sucessful as possible, yet fell a fear internally about making the marital committment and becoming a parent myself. There is a fear that I will be the monster my dad and often mom were to me.... I scower the internet looking for educational resources to help me calm the fear that I will be an abusive parent, and all I find is that those who have the desire to be good parents, often are. Abuse doesn't mean we will repeat what has been done to us. That is a great comfort to me as I move forward.

  • Sherri12/20/2009

    KDF...Nobody says that you cannot be a productive parent because you were once abused. The article simply questions this possibility, and then debates both sides. I was also an abused child, but did not abuse my children. It doesn't fit everyone, and the title of the story is even asked in a question like manner rather than matter of fact.

  • KDF12/19/2009

    I find this article to be disturbing and insulting all at once. I was raised by a mentally ill single parent who physically, mentally, emotionally, and verbally abused me while at the same time demonstrating extremely unhealthy and unstable mental issues (suicide attempts, etc.). At age 21, I made the difficult decision to cease all contact with that parent and immediate family. I broke the cycle. Through a combination of seeking competent professional counseling and also identifying for myself my spiritual beliefs, I have been able to celebrate my life experiences, not hide from them or wear them as scars. At age 30, I am happily married and expecting my first child. I will not be abusive because I celebrate my identity, my self-worth, and my power. I am nobody's victim. I encourage the author to reconsider her decision to stereotype abuse survivors as damaged goods, rather than human beings with challenges to overcome and choices to make -- just like those individuals who were not ab

  • Ashanti McKenney11/20/2009

    Encourage Yourself... Don't ever allow someone else to tell you who you are and who you are not...

  • Ashanti Mckenney11/20/2009

    I don't think that Child Abuse I s ever good, or an excuse not to be successful as well but then again not everyone have the same midset, I have been through all of these things but I feel that it makes me stronger and wiser in what to do and what not to do according to where I place myself... You have to be future minded and not let what happened to you get the best of you... Just stay focused on who you want to be and acheive whatver it is that you want because with determination all things are possible. You just have to srtive for what you are after.

  • colette7/24/2009

    this article is blatantly incorrect in its hypotheses and prognoses. i was abused every way imaginabe - save for actual sexual abuse. my sexual abuse was violently psychological and interminable.

    i, however, sought help at a very young age, read whatever was available at that time on the subject, read freud, jung, et. al. and helped myself.

    i admittedly had enormous trouble focusing in school throughout my elementary, middle and high school years. but through tenacity and refusal to be a mirror image of what i was living with i chose a different path. if anything, i was also abused in school for being too bright and ahead of the class.

    today i am still in therapy as, believe it or not, i have trouble becoming angry. i express myself quite well but never in a raised or anger riddled tone.

    but, i am self educated with several undergraduate and graduate degrees.

    and when i did go to therapists they dropped me as they did not believe that the someone (myself) in front of

  • gaddi wala1/31/2008

    child abuse is totally wrong no matter what...what you do is reflected in your kids later on so try to teach them well so they can do well...

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