Carbohydrate Management is the Best Method of Controlling Diabetes

Judy Kaelin

If you are diabetic it is important to avoid high carbohydrate meals . You can plan meals with the right amount of carbohydrates with a few simple steps .

Carbohydrates are the starches and sugars in food , they give energy and should be included in every meal . For diabetics it is important to control the amount of carbohydrates consumed through the day . Diabetics need the carbohydrates but should avoid getting too many .

Carbohydrates are found in fruit , fruit juices , vegetables , dairy products and whole grain foods . These foods contain carbohydrates in varying amounts that are used by the body at different rates of speed giving energy to the body .

You can take the guess work out of planning meals and determine the right amount of carbohydrates needed to give you energy and control blood sugar with a few simple guidelines .

Generally people need 45 to 60 grams of carbohydrates per meal . A good method of keeping track of carbohydrates is to count each 15 grams as one carbohydrate choice . Counting in this way helps you make healthy choices . Allow three to four carbohydrate choices per meal and one to two carbohydrate choices for snacks . You should have three meals and two snacks per day .

Read nutrition labels on packaged foods for serving size and grams of carbohydrates to determine the number of grams per serving . Foods labeled "sugar free or '˜no sugar added" does not necessarily mean it is carbohydrate free . When reading food labels , the Total Carbohydrate line , shows the sugars are already included in the number carbohydrate grams for 1 serving .

It is helpful to learn what carbohydrate amounts look like so you will know how to make menu selections when dining away from home . When serving meals at home use a food scale to measure your favorite foods to determine what a carbohydrate choice of 15 grams of carbohydrates looks like . For example :

A portion the size of your fist would equal about 1 cup of cooked pasta .

A portion of meat , poultry or fish would equal the size and thickness of your palm .

A handful of snacks such as nuts , popcorn or chips would equal about 1 to 2 ounces .

A portion of fruit the size of a tennis ball would closely equal 1 serving .

Before shopping , read the food labels in your kitchen and compare the content based on serving size . Your local library or bookstore will have a selection of books containing the carbohydrate amounts in most foods and some may include menu items in popular national restaurants .

Consult your health care provider before making changes in your diet .

Source : www . OneTouchGold . com

Published by Judy Kaelin

Retired with fifteen years experience in the Administrative Offices of a school district. She is interested in writing articles based on personal experience and research of health issues. She has an intere...  View profile

To comment, please sign in to your Yahoo! account, or sign up for a new account.