Blood pressure is a rate in which the force of blood pumps against the artery walls. If you have high blood pressure, the force is greater than average. Low blood pressure, or hypotension, occurs when the force is significantly less than average. When there is a low amount of blood running through the blood stream, major organs like the brain, kidneys, lungs, and heart fail to receive the needed oxygen and nutrients. This can severely affect their functioning leading to shock.
Using a monitor is one way to tell if you have low blood pressure. You can do this at home with home blood pressure kit. Normal blood pressure registers at 120/80 but varies among individuals. Any readings over that usually means high blood pressure. A reading of 90/60 is considered low. If you are an athlete in top physical condition, these numbers may be normal for you. It is possible for healthy individuals not to experience any symptoms of low blood pressure.
Low blood pressure has more of a standard set of symptoms. Studies show the symptoms of low blood pressure have been reported by patients at 90/60 or below. The primary symptoms of low blood pressure are dizziness, shallow breathing, clammy skin, You could also experience nausea, fatigue, thirst, poor concentration, fainting, and confusion. Other possible signs are tingling or numbness in joints, aching muscles, and irregular heartbeat However, irregular heartbeats could mean a sign of another condition .
Some symptoms of low blood pressure occur after rising from a sitting position called postural hypo tension. As the pressure drops, blood races to the head causing lightheadedness or a 'head-rush'. Those who suffer from postural hypotension also might experience headaches, dizziness, blurred vision, and weakness. After you stand from sitting a long time, the heart tries to pump more blood rising the rising the heart rate. Sometimes blood accumulates at lower parts of the body like feet or ankles. The constricted vessels make the skin feel cold and clammy.
The symptoms of low blood pressure originate from various causes. Medication taken to treat heart conditions, high blood pressure, anti-depressants, and diuretics can reduce the flow of blood. The loss of blood from an injury may cause a drop in blood pressure. More causes include dehydration, pregnancy, thyroid disorders, and kidney problems.
It is important to know the symptoms of low blood pressure. Low blood pressure generally is not a health concern and seldom needs medical attention. However, if you have dizziness, rapid breathing, or fainting seek help immediately. You can control the symptoms of low blood pressure by making a few lifestyle changes. Rise up slowly from sitting positions. Eat frequent snacks and stop smoking. Cut back on caffeine and add a little more salt to your food. Exercise to increase the flow of blood.
Monitor your blood pressure closely noting the readings and any symptoms you experience. Pay attention to any symptoms of low blood pressure with certain numbers. Make a list of the medications you take and see your doctor. As always, your doctor can give you the best advice to treat low pressure.
Source:
http://www.webmd.com/heart/understanding-low-blood-pressure-treatment
Published by Amanda Roddy
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- Low blood pressure is called hypotension.
- Low blood pressure has a more standard set of symtpoms than high blood pressure.
- Usually, low blood pressure doesn't need treatment.
