The foundation of the treatment plan for cystic fibrosis patients is physical therapy, tolerated exercise and medication designed to reduce and thin the mucus that builds up and clogs their airways.
Physical therapy, in the form of postural drainage, is performed to help drain mucus from different areas of the lungs. There are 6 to 12 different positions, which each affect different areas of the lungs. There are percussion vests available that do the same thing as the therapy and can be used when a second person is not available.
Medication used to help decrease the phlegm and mucus are called bronchodilators (inhalers), which help broaden airways. Mucolytics and enzymes also help thin mucus. A person with cystic fibrosis might be given one or all of these treatments, depending on the severity of illness, and what the doctor feels is necessary.
As long as physical ability allows it, exercise is extremely important. It helps to strengthen the lungs. It can also kick in the coughing reflex, allowing the phlegm to be coughed up.
The schedules of school or work should not interfere much with any of these necessary treatments.
Postural drainage can be done in the morning, evening or both. Exercise can be done by choosing to walk instead of getting a ride. And, when possible, medication can be scheduled during break or lunchtime.
Eliminating foods that have a tendency to cause mucus and drinking plenty of fluids can be a big help in decreasing phlegm.
Respiratory problems are the most common complication for those with cystic fibrosis. It is of the utmost importance that mucus and phlegm be decreased as much as possible.
Published by Kathi Downs
I am the wife and mother of three grown sons; and I have 6 precious grandchildren, 3 boys and 3 girls. Reading and writing has always been a passion of mine. View profile
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