Designing a Kitchen Island for Functionality

The kitchen is often the busiest part of the house and adding an island can make it a little more efficient and functional. If you are thinking of putting an island in your kitchen, it is important that it be well designed so that you can get the maximum amount of use out of it. Otherwise, it will simply be another thing to trip over in your crowded cooking space!

There are several things to consider when designing a kitchen island. First, you need to determine the use. Will you be using this space as extra countertop, or do you plan to cook or have a sink there? Is one level good, or do you need a lower area for kneading bread or to give children easy access to counter space? Once you decide what you will need your island for most, you can begin to design it.

The size of the island will be mostly decided by the existing kitchen space. You want to make sure that it doesn't cut into your space too much and that you can move easily around it. If your island is just going to get in the way, you may need to change the shape or size and consider rearranging other elements of the kitchen.

Different shapes may be needed in order to make the island "fit" with your kitchen. Although square and rectangular islands are the norm, there is no reason to stick to convention if something else suits your needs better. For example, a round island may be easier for you to move around and gives the illusion of there being more space. A triangular island may fit better where a rectangular one would simply occupy too much space. Or perhaps you need a very oddly shaped island to mesh with your kitchen. It all depends on your likes and how big the kitchen actually is.

The countertop is only one part of the usefulness of your kitchen island. You will also want to consider the space above and below. Do you want to hang cupboards above the island? Technically, you can do so, but it will really cut into the visibility within the kitchen, although it will give you plenty more space. Another option is a pot rack where you can hang pots and pans, freeing up under-counter space.

Below the island is a good place to store everything from cookbooks to pots. You can have completely enclosed cupboards for hiding junk, or open shelves if you have pretty nice things to display. Many people go with a combination, having open shelves at one end for cookbooks and display items while the rest of the cupboards are closed in.

Plan your kitchen island completely before you go looking for one to buy or start having one custom built. This will save you a lot of time and money later, if you have previously decided on all the features that you want. With that in mind, start designing!