Do Birth Control Pills Cause Endometriosis?

Many women become diagnosed with endometriosis after they have used birth control pills for a number of years. As a result, a lot of women believe that using oral contraceptives is what caused them to develop endometriosis. Is there any truth to this theory or is it nothing more than just a myth? Here's what women with endometriosis should know about birth control pills.

Can Oral Contraceptives Cause Endometriosis?

Birth control pills have not been found to cause endometriosis. In fact, many doctors recommend oral contraceptives to women who suffer from this condition. According to National Institutes of Health, using the pill has been found to reduce endometrial tissue growth, which is what causes endometriosis. Many women also find that using oral contraceptives helps to reduce the symptoms associated with the condition, such as heavy menstrual flow and painful menstrual cramps.

Although oral contraceptives can help women to manage their symptoms and may prevent further uterine tissue growth, they cannot treat endometriosis. Laparoscopy may still be necessary for some endometriosis sufferers, even if they are able to manage their symptoms with birth control pills.

Won't Estrogen Birth Control Pills Cause Endometriosis?

Estrogen is believed to increase endometrial tissue growth, according to the National Women's Health Information Center. If you're planning to use oral contraceptives, it's ideal to talk to your doctor about choosing a progestin-only pill. Birth control pills with lower doses of estrogen may also be an ideal option. Women who experience more pain or worsened symptoms after starting a birth control pill with a higher dose of estrogen should consult their doctor.

Why Do Some Women Blame Birth Control Pills?

Since endometriosis is a leading cause of infertility, many women will not become diagnosed with the condition until they are trying to conceive. A lot of women use oral contraceptives for several years before they try to become pregnant. This can make it seem as though the pill is what caused the condition when, in fact, it actually is not a known cause.

Overall, it's important to keep in mind that birth control pills do not cause endometriosis. They are even recommended to women who suffer from endometriosis to manage symptoms and prevent endometrial tissue growth. Although the pill doesn't cause endometriosis, that doesn't mean it's necessarily the best fit for you, however. The only way to find out for sure if this method of birth control is an ideal option for you, be sure to talk to your doctor.

Disclaimer: This article is intended for educational purposes only. Anyone who is concerned about their health should seek medical attention from a licensed health care professional.

Sources:
National Institutes of Health
National Women's Health Information Center