Eight Tips for Bicycling Safely in Traffic

News reports over the past few months indicate more people are buying bicycles and riding them to work because of high gasoline prices. A recent Newsweek magazine article even reported that "road rage" incidents involving cyclists and motorists have increased along with the number of cyclists on the roads.

In the interest of reducing the chances that you'll be run down by a motorist, I'm offering these tips for bicycling in traffic (proven effective so far in 14-plus years of road cycling):

1. Be visible. That means wear bright colors every time. Use a headlight and blinkers to make sure drivers notice you when it's dark or getting dark. It's easy to leave the headlight at home when you take off for an early evening ride, but you don't know for sure that you'll be home before dark. You might decide to ride a little farther, stop for ice cream or a beer, or get delayed by a flat tire, a sudden storm or mechanical problem.
2. Look around. Check both directions before crossing through an intersection - even if you're crossing a one-way street. A good friend once announced the street was "clear" just before he pulled out in front of a wrong-way driver, who missed him by inches. Luckily for me, I saw the car before I got in the way.
   
3. Ride in a straight, predictable line so drivers know what to expect from you. An acquaintance argues against this, on the theory that a motorist coming up from behind will give a weaving rider more room and pass more carefully. I'm afraid I'll read about him in the newspaper some day after he gets run over.
   
4. Ride in the bike lane if there is one. Some argue that bike lanes don't make riding safer, but if there are designated bike lanes that's where motorists will expect to see you. Use them.
   
5. Use a mirror - always. Check it frequently for traffic coming up behind you. Get in the habit of glancing in the mirror every few seconds.
   
6. Be ready to bail out. When you look in your mirror and see that a motorist overtaking you isn't going to go around, get off the road. Quickly. Even if you crash in the ditch, you'll more likely to be able to get back on the bike than if a speeding car ends your ride.
   
7. Obey the law. In my experience, few things anger motorists more than seeing cyclists flout the law by ignoring stop signs and red lights. If you expect motorists to follow the rules of the road, it makes sense that you should do the same. It's safer for everyone.
   
8. Wear a helmet.

Pedal on.