Endurance Trail Riding Gear

Heading out on the wild frontier or wilderness on horseback? Riding expeditions can be enjoyable for both horse and rider, if you are both prepared. What a wonderful way to see the countryside!

What will you need for a long-distance ride?

Equitation Experience

Many people wrongly assume the horse does all the work in equestrian sports. Nothing could be farther from the truth. Before you attempt an all-day ride, you ought to log many hours in the saddle for weeks, or even months, ahead of time.

Long-distance equitation requires fitness, strength and stamina. Training and conditioning are essential!

Appropriate Apparel

Dress for the occasion! Sturdy long pants (riding breeches, leather chaps, or heavy-duty riding jeans) are essential. Leave the shorts, capris, bell-bottoms, and dress slacks at home!

If you do not wear full-chaps or heavy jeans, then you may wish to add tall boots or half-chaps to protect your calves in high brush.

Most long-distance riders prefer to dress in layers for an all-day ride, as temperatures can fluctuate dramatically throughout the daylight hours. (A poncho or other packable rain gear is a big plus!)

A solid, closed-toe boot or shoe with a small (about 1") heel is ideal. This will protect your feet, support your ankles, and prevent your shoe from getting stuck in the stirrup. Many riders have been dragged by one leg, after becoming entangled in a stirrup while unseated!

Be sure to wear sturdy, breathable socks. Blisters can ruin your ride!

Depending on the horse's level of motivation, a rider may choose to wear spurs, and he may carry a small whip as well. (A whip may be used to swat flies away from the horse too!)

A Hearty Horse

A safe and sturdy trail horse is worth his weight in 14-karats, or at least, carrots! He must be healthy and fit to endure a long day on (or off) the path. Also, the best excursion horses are sound in body and mind, and usually considerably more bombproof than their show-horse counterparts.

Although a horse of nearly any breed may become a dependable trail horse, the trademark trail breeds are paints, quarter-horses, and appaloosas. Thoroughbreds and t-bred crosses, as well as Arabians, show excellent endurance. And gaited horses (such as fox-trotters and Tennessee walkers) may do extremely well too.

It is not advisable to head for the trails on an unfamiliar horse. Instead, you will both benefit from at least a few rides together beforehand. It's far safer to embark on a horse you already trust, who is inclined to trust you as well.

Trusted Tack

For lengthy trips, an endurance saddle is ideal. Some of these are even waterproof, which you will appreciate for shoreline rides or inclement weather. Many endurance riders swear by the economical Wintec synthetic saddles, which tolerate water crossings well. (No one wants to be caught in a downpour on a fancy leather show saddle.)

Either English or Western saddles may also be appropriate, if they are sturdy and comfortable (look for padded seats and knee rolls) and fit the horse well.

A basic bridle will include a crownpiece, noseband, simple bit (such as a jointed snaffle) and reins. Condition all leather pieces to make sure they are supple and secure. (A broken bridle can be a real problem, if you are riding out in the wild country!)

A martingale or breast-collar may be used to hold the saddle in place on steep inclines.

Most endurance horses wear splint boots or leg wraps to protect their legs on the trail. Wraps can be helpful for emergency first-aid purposes as well.

Some riders opt for a crocheted fly-bonnet for their horses. Personally, we find that our horses are a bit put off by these, but others love them!

If you are heading out into the elements, be sure to fly-spray your horse thoroughly. Carry a short whip, crop or fly whisk to brush flies off your horse on the trail. (In a pinch, you can snatch a lightweight branch on the trail.)

Helpful Headgear

Use your head! The most important piece of equipment for any rider is the protective headgear! An ASTM-approved helmet is a must, particularly out in the open. Countless color and style choices are available. Please don't leave the barn or paddock without one!

Safety Supplies

A saddle bag, or a pair of saddle bags, can hold all sorts of provisions. You will need to carry water (for you and your horse, unless he will drink from the creek), food, fly-spray, sunscreen, hoof pick, curry comb, dandy brush, first-aid kit, and more. Grab a few leather straps or lashes, in case you have to mend a piece of tack on the go.

Extra Essentials

No one should head out on the open trail alone. A group of horses and riders are always safer than a solo pair.

At least one member of the group should carry a working cell phone, just for emergencies. Do not pack this on the horse! Tuck it in a secured pocket, or fasten it to your belt. You will need it most, if you and your horse should become suddenly separated!

A map and compass are always a good idea. A trail book, or even personal trail guide, are ideal!

Don't forget a camera. Who knows what you might see out there?

Keep your eyes open, and stay alert. More horseback surprises occur on the trail than anywhere else. As you enjoy the scenery and excellent company, be ready for anything.