Facts and Causes of Osteoarthritis

Linda M.  McCloud

Chances are that either you have osteoarthritis or you know someone who does. Here in the United States over 20 million people have this condition. It is the most common type of arthritis. Sometimes it is known as degenerative arthritis.

The definition of osteoarthritis is a type of arthritis that breaks down and causes the loss of cartilage of at least one of the joints in one's body. Cartilage is the cushion type material that sits between the joints and bones. It is also a protein based substance.

Osteoarthritis will usually begin to occur as we age. Men may start feeling the effects of this condition any time after the age of 45. Females usually will begin feeling its effects around the age of 55. This condition can strike any race. It usually settles in the joints of the: hands, feet, spine, hips or knees.

What Are The Main Causes Of Osteoarthritis?

  • · Aging: As we age the amount of water in our cartilage increases. At the same time, the amount of protein in our cartilage will slowly decrease. This can cause tiny crevasses to form in the cartilage and flaky to begin. This can also cause us to experience pain. In advance cases, the cartilage may completely disappear.
  • · Obesity: Being overweight can overstress the joints. This added stress causes the joints to become inflamed and swell. Spurs can even begin to grow in this area due to the added stress.
  • · Repeated trauma: If you continually hurt yourself in the same area over and over again, this can cause stress on the joints and the cartilage that cushions the joints. This is especially true of athletes that continually to hurt themselves in the same area such as the knee.
  • · Hormone Disturbances That Occur With Other Conditions Such As Diabetes: Yes, other conditions can lead to osteoarthritis. If you have a chronic condition such as diabetes, you should ask your doctor what other conditions you are at risk for in the possible future.

Treatment Options for Osteoarthritis

There are a variety of treatment options and medications that can be used in helping the pain of osteoarthritis. If the condition because severe, surgery may even be an option. This is why you must stay in contact with your doctor; discuss your options and your pain levels.

Sources:

medicinenet.com

Published by Linda M. McCloud

Freelance writer living in Ohio, who is striving to learn more each day, especially about topics that relates to health, wellness, diet, weight loss & exercise. Enjoys taking what I learn and sharing it with...  View profile

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