Firearm Review: New England Firearms Handi-Rifle in .45-70

Tests and Takes on NEF's Single Shot, Big Bore Hunting Rifle

Mark LeFebre
The NEF handi-rifle came to be by the merger of Marlin Firearms and H&R 1871 Inc. H&R had long been a manufacturer of top-break single shot long guns and revolvers alike. The company was started in 1871 and has continually produced firearms ever since.

The Handi-Rifle was born of the need for a cheap, entry level, single shot rifle. Most of the single shot market is dominated by giants like the Ruger #1 and the T/C Contender/Encore family. These guns can cost upwards of $750-1000 for a basic weapon. No quality entry level gun existed. When Marlin firearms merged with H&R they realized the market potential of a low dollar single shot shot rifle. Using current H&R designs, the Handi-Rifle was born.

The rifle comes in a wide array of calibers all the way from the economical .22 long rifle, all the way up to the .45-70 and the .500 S&W magnum. Other options include iron sights or scope mounts, synthetic or american hardwood stocks and over 30 different caliber configurations.

My handi-rifle was ordered through my local dealer via an internet purchase. This is not the normal way I buy firearms but currently there is a shortage of these guns due to extremely high demand. With shipping and FFL transfer fees it cost me $278.45. At the time of purchase I also bought three boxes of ammunition at about $17.50 per box. All the dealer had was two boxes of Winchester 350 Gr JHP and one box of federal 400 gr JHP. .45-70 ammunition isn't very easy to come by in the small midwest town I live in and this was all that was available for testing. The rifle came with a special box type trigger lock free from the factory. The rifles have 22" barrels and are 36-38" in overall length. Weighing in at just seven pounds, the handle rifle is much lighter than its competitors.

I shot two three round groups at 100 yards to zero the rifle. It was very close to zero right out of the box, and I only had to make one small adjustment to be right on. All further shooting was done at 100 yards as the 200 yard range was closed for repairs. My targets were standard 12" bullseye targets printed from my home computer.

The winchester ammo proved the most accurate giving my groups of 2-3". The federal ammo with the 400 gr. bullet gave groups of 3-4". These may seem large compared to the 1-1.5" groups many good target rifles give nowadays, but the large bullet diameter (almost 1/2 inch) makes them seem larger than they are. Take bullet diameter into account and you are shooting 1-2" groups.

Recoil was stout but not painful. I was pleasantly surprised at how smooth the recoil impulse was. Other large caliber guns such as the .375 H&H magnum or the .416 Rem. magnum have a powerful punch that can leave bruises and damaged cartilage in their wake if overused. The .45-70 was more of a push that, while strong, was more than manageable and not unpleasent at all.

I was able to take the rifle hunting for an afternoon with a friend of mine a few days after I bought it. We shot rabbits and other small game at ranges of 50-75 yards and were pleased with the field accuracy of the weapon. It handled easily and empty shell extraction was positive and clean.

Of note is the availability of either extractors or ejectors on the handi-rifle. The extractor type simply pulls the empty case free of the chamber about 3/8" so you can grab it and pull it out. The ejector system is a spring loaded finger that pops the empty out of the chamber with considerable force. I prefer the extactor system simply because, as I reload my ammo, it is easier to keep track of your brass if it is in your pocket and not flying about, getting lost in the grass. I have handled a .223 Handi-Rifle with an ejector system and it flung the empties about fifteen feet behind the shooter. Conceivably a person could be inured if the brass hit you in an eye or in the face. As always safety is paramount and a shooter should wear eye protection at all times.

Another advantage to the Handi-rifle is the ability to add a different caliber barrel. You need to send the receiver assembly in to H&R and they will fit a barrel of your choice for $85-110. This allows the shooter to have everything from a .223 to a .500 magnum to a 12 gauge shotgun in just one firearm. The barrel change is simple with only one screw and the removal of the forearm.

Overall the Handi-Rifle is an excellent buy for the entry level shooter. While its slightly ungainly looks may turn off a shooter used the smooth lines of a bolt action or lever action rifle, one can't let the exposed hammer and resultant tall sight bases turn you off to the gun. More expierienced shooters may want to move up to the more expensive and more accurate #1 and T/C rifles if tack driving accuracy is your goal. If you simply want a cheap plinker for fun or a new gun for a young shooter just starting out the Handi-Rifle is an excellent choice.

Published by Mark LeFebre

ASE and Ford certified auto technician with 8 years expierence. Fifteen years in all forms of shooting sports, gunsmithing and reloading.  View profile

  • Economical, practical, and easy to use
  • Available in calibers from .22LR to .500 S&W magnum plus all shotgun calibers
  • Excellent choice for a beginning shooter
Many southern states are now allowing the .45-70 to be used during blackpowder hunting seasons.

20 Comments

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  • Gues7/16/2010

    Groups are typically measured from center to center of the impact holes. Bullet size has nothing to do with group size. Not sure what you were measuring.

  • A fellow hunting buddy was having trouble getting11/27/2009

    A fellow hunting buddy was having trouble getting tight groups,his gun smith called a H&R factory rep. and was told to use 405 grain with lead point. It is now grouping in the size of a quarter. Cornell Guest

  • Horace11/19/2009

    You were shooting rabbits with a .45-70?

    Idiot.

  • Randy Inman10/26/2009

    Would love to see some new content out of you.

  • roger johnson1/30/2009

    i love my sb2.i use remengton corlock 300 grn.hp.took a 8 point buck and a 138 lb (field dressed)russian hog.this round holds good groups.big is not allways better.

  • rumpypossum9/15/2008

    405 grain soft points / (winchester brass) /aimpoint 2000 red dot sight / navel oranges are not safe at 100 yards
    WEAR GOOD EAR PLUGS AND HANG ON TIGHT AND THE GROUPS WILL TIGHTEN UP

    Stick with it

  • Ed4/25/2008

    Try buffalobore.com They have some great ammo for the SB2 and they have 5 different loads for the 45/70. They are designed and have been tested in all modern 45/70's including the Handi-Rifle. More of a kick to them and a lot more punch and they will cost you a bit but they are worth every penny.

  • Walter2/1/2008

    I purchased a SB2 .45-70 in June of 2007 and to date have tried all 3 types of shells, Hornaday, Winchester and Reminton, with no luck in obtaining an acceptable pattern. I have also tried 3 different types and size scopes without success. Would appreciate some suggestions if anyone has overcome simular problem. Right now I am TOTALLY FRUSTRATED!

  • Griff1/7/2008

    I bought dies for my H.R 45-70 loaded up 350 gr. Speer hot core 52 gr. IMR 4064 average V. was 1635 f.p.s.had to shoot left handed because I was in my 10th week of rotor cuff surgery on my right & I am right handed I kept 3 shot groups inside 1 inch.I took a 225 lb. boar quartering shot at 83 yds the bullet went in the right shoulder & exited behind ribs on the left side. I have my share of big name brands of rifles but I truly love shooting and huntng with this H.R.my other guns are getting jealous.

  • Griff12/4/2007

    I have an SB2 45-70 and have shot hogs with it one runing.It does seem to prefer 405 factory loads I havent hand loaded for it yet.

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