First Nationwide Emergency Alert Test Scheduled

The Federal Emergency Management Agency will be testing the Emergency Alert System nationwide for the first time ever on Nov. 9 at 2 p.m. Here's what you need to know:

Television viewers and radio listeners are familiar with the test language used in testing emergency alert systems locally. That language includes the familiar phrase "this is a test."

On Wednesday Nov. 9 at 2 p.m. when FEMA tests the system, there will be two key differences from the local tests. Wednesday's test will be nationwide, not local. The "this is a test" language will be heard audibly but may not be included in the video scroll. Why? The test is using live EAN code, the same code that would be used in an emergency; part of the reason for the test is to evaluate its function in practice.

Everyone will hear the same audio message. It will indicate that the national EAS system is being tested. FCC has posted illustrative audio and video messages online.

What viewers hear depends on where they live. Not everyone will see the exact same message. Viewers may see text indicating that an "Emergency Action Notification Has Been Issued." There may or may not be an image.

The test is expected to last 30 seconds.

There's never been a nationwide test of the EAS before. The Federal Communications Commission, Dept. of Homeland Security, FEMA, and National Atmospheric and Oceanic Administration will jointly conduct Wednesday's test. These agencies want to see how effective the system would be in the event of a national emergency. Part of their goal is to assess any limitations in the system, such as broadcast impediments that might keep certain stations from publicizing the message. They also want to identify possible improvements for specific segments of the audience.

FEMA chose the 2 p.m. time of day to minimize rush hour disruption in the various U.S. time zones. It selected a date that is between the end of hurricane season and the emergence of severe winter weather to minimize potential conflicts with use of the system for those purposes.

Across the nation, emergency officials have been sending out messages to allay concerns and assure residents that Wednesday's exercise is only a test.

The Washington, D.C., government advised residents, "please remember, don't stress, it's only a test," the Washington Post reported.