Getting the Most Out of Your Trip to Philadelphia

Philadelphia is a bastion of historical importance. With many locations forever devoted to the arts and sciences, Philadelphia has become an increasingly eclectic tourist destination, providing travelers with exquisite dining, active night life and family-friendly experiences.

Peak Times at Historical Destinations

Due to its historical and cultural significance, Philadelphia is a popular destination for students and families. Peak times for historical destinations usually include throngs of children which can really add to your wait time.

Peak visiting hours occur from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. If you want to avoid the crowds, head over to The Shops at Liberty Place (1625 Chestnut Street) for some shopping. Families should avoid spots like the Please Touch Museum and The Franklin Institute during these hours.

During peak times, I like to head over to the Philadelphia Museum of Art or the Eastern State Penitentiary -- they're large enough that crowding isn't an issue. Fairmount Park is another relaxing peak time destination, and it's located right near the art museum. Families should hang out at Franklin Square, which includes a carousel, food stands, mini golf and clean public restrooms.

Historical attractions have the longest waits during peak hours. Stick to outdoor and offbeat locations during peak hours. Note: Some Parkway museum attractions are closed on Mondays.

Philadelphia Weather Conditions

Philadelphia gets a healthy dose of every season. Waiting in the Liberty Bell line (6^th and Chestnut Streets) can be exhausting around noon on a summer day. While most sites offer public water fountains and restrooms, you should learn to love the Independence Visitor Center (6^th and Market Streets). This site offers free, clean amenities for all visitors and is a reliable heated or air-conditioned refuge from the elements.

If you're into avoiding the crowds, consider visiting Philadelphia during the winter. While most attractions offer limited hours during the winter, you're more likely to gain a personal experience with history during that season.

Public Transportation and Driving in Philadelphia

It's usually pretty easy to get a cab in Philly, but you'll save money using SEPTA (South Eastern Pennsylvania Public Transportation Authority). SEPTA runs buses, regional rail lines (to and from the suburbs) and two major intra-city lines: The Market-Frankford El/Blue Line (runs east and west) and the subway/Orange Line, which runs north to south along Broad Street.

Once I started using SEPTA, I saved about $30 per week versus using cabs. SEPTA has a helpful information stand at the Market East Station (10^th and Market Streets).

I don't take SEPTA buses very frequently, but when I do, I usually ask for help from a bus rider standing at the stop. This is the fastest way to find out how to get from one spot to another. Docents at historical sites usually know public transit information as well.

If you're taking SEPTA within the city, you should have some dollar bills. Each bus ride costs $2 and you need to buy tokens to get on the subway or El.

If you're in a hurry to get somewhere, a cab is usually your best bet. Cabs in Philly now take credit card, so you don't have to worry about cash, either. Don't forget to tip your cabbie (you can add your tip to the credit card charge on the cab swipe machine).

Offbeat is Awesome

Philadelphia is known for its history, fine dining and influential moguls, but its true charm lies in its subcultures and offbeat attractions. Be sure to enjoy:

• The Mutter Museum, 19 South 22^nd Street: This macabre museum of medical oddities documents the history of medical science and anatomy. Not for the faint of heart; may not be suitable for children.
• Fort Mifflin, Fort Mifflin and Hog Island Roads: Located near the Philadelphia International Airport, this is the place to go if you're looking for a paranormal experience. If you're looking for the inside story, ask for Wayne.
• Poe House, 7 Spring Garden Street: Edgar Allan Poe lived in Philadelphia for a few years at this location. Don't miss the interactive media display.