Governors Island: Urban Adventure in the Heart of New York City

Adventure enthusiasts looking to explore New York City on a budget might want to take the ferry over to Governors Island. This 172-acre island located in New York Harbor is situated 800 yards from Lower Manhattan and less than that from Brooklyn. But step on to this island and you enter into a piece of military history that's been transformed into an urban playground.

The US Army and later the Coast Guard was stationed on this island for nearly two centuries until the Coast Guard closed shop in 1996. In 2003, the Federal Government sold most of the land to New York City for a dollar. Currently, the National Park Service oversees the 22-acre Governors Island National Monument, a site that includes two 1812-era forts. The remainder of the island is managed by the Governors Island Preservation and Education Corporation (GIPEC).

Free ferry service runs from Lower Manhattan at the Battery Maritime Building (10 South Street) to Governors Island Fridays through Sundays from early June until mid-October. Also, ferries run from Pier 6 in Brooklyn Bridge Park to Governors Island on Saturdays and Sundays. Check out the ferry schedule for specific dates and times of operation (http://bit.ly/b4WOAw).

Upon exiting the ferry, visitors step on to the northern 92 acres of the Island, which are open for picnicking, touring, concert going, biking, walking, and other activities. Food stands are scattered throughout the island though many people prefer to bring along their own food and drink. Visitors can walk or bike along the 2.2 mile promenade the encircles the island or see the sights via a free tram service. In particular, be sure to check out Picnic Point, located at the southern tip of the island. This hangout features hammocks, picnic benches, swings and a spectacular view of the Statue of Liberty.

Bike rentals area available from early June through mid-October featuring a range of bikes for adults and children. On Fridays, cyclists can enjoy an hour of free biking. For more information log on to bikeandroll.com. Biking is permitted on designated paths. All bicyclists cycle at the own risk and must comply with GIPEC's bicycle rules. Also, speed limits are enforced.

Other free events include music series, interactive arts and crafts exhibits, art exhibits featuring artists-in-residence working on Governor's Island and other local and international artisans, a tour of Added Value's three acre organic fruit and vegetable farm, walking and hiking tours, and children's programming. A full listing of special events offered throughout the season on Governor's Island can be found at http://www.govisland.com.

Also, kayakers can land every public access day at Pier 101. Also, catch and release fishing is permitted on Governors Island in the designated area along the western promenade. Fishing is catch and release ONLY. Swimming in New York Harbor are cooking on Governors Island are not permitted, not can visitors bring to the island pets, alcohol, controlled substances, weapons or explosives. Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult.

Those looking for a bit of beach fun without venturing out to Coney Island or Jones Beach can hop on to New York Water Taxi for a quick jaunt to Water Taxi Beach located on Governor's Island for fun, food, drink and entertainment. Some events are free while others require a ticket. Go to www.watertaxibeach.com for more information.