Gravel Gardens

Supporting Healthier Plants & Ecosystems

Nikki Phipps
A style of gardening gaining newfound popularity is the gravel garden. Once established, these attractive gardens require little, if any, maintenance. In addition, gravel gardens offer several benefits when incorporated into the landscape.

Benefits of a Gravel Garden. The implementation of a gravel garden significantly reduces both water consumption and maintenance by keeping the soil cool and moist. The gravel also helps insulate plant roots, which provides an ideal medium for self-seeding plants as well. Gravel gardens do not require the same routine maintenance as most other gardening styles. There is no mowing or weeding involved, especially when weed barriers have been used. Gravel garden beds are cleaner and drain easily. During regular irrigation practices or periods of rain, there is no dirt spattering on plant foliage. Unlike many types of mulch, gravel gardens need not be replenished year after year. They are also less likely to be affected by strong, gusty winds or heavy downpours. Gravel gardens provide year-round interest and can be created to accommodate a variety of vegetation and styles.

Creating a Gravel Garden. When creating gravel gardens, the area should always be cleared and raked smooth. A suitable weed barrier, such as weed cloth or a thick layer of newspaper, should be added. Be sure to leave empty spaces for the addition of plants or work around those already there. While nearly any plant can be used in a gravel landscape, consider using smaller-growing varieties, grasses, and drought-tolerant species. Many bulbs and succulent plants work well too. If desired, add compost in and around your plants. Finally, you're ready to add some gravel. However, you should consider both the color and style of your home beforehand to aid in choosing the appropriate style of gravel. Gravel is available in a variety of colors, sizes, and prices to suit nearly any preference or budget. Once the gravel is chosen, add about a two to three-inch layer over the area, leaving adequate growing space in between plants.

Gravel gardens are a great way to add interest to the landscape while limiting the time spent on maintenance tasks in the garden.

Published by Nikki Phipps

Nikki is a freelance writer and copy editor who enjoys sharing insights on gardening, parenting, writing and more. She is the lead garden writer for Gardening Know How, and the author of three gardening book...  View profile

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