Healthy Treats for Goldfish: Beyond Pellet and Flake Foods

Feeding Goldfish Lettuce, Peas and Fruit

Angela Tague
Next time you're preparing vegetables for a salad with dinner, set a few pieces aside for your goldfish. These omnivorous pets enjoy a break from their standard fish-based pellet foods, flake foods and frozen brine shrimp treats. According to PetPlace.com, goldfish should be fed as much food as they can consume in two to three minutes, twice daily. A mixture of both protein based foods and vegetables will meet the nutritional needs of your goldfish.

Lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is the easiest type of lettuce for goldfish to digest. If the lettuce is purchased at a grocery store, wash it thoroughly with vegetable rinsing solution to remove pesticides use by commercial growers. Red leaf lettuce grown in your own garden or purchased in the organic section of a farmers market or grocery store are the safest options for your goldfish. Give the red leaf lettuce a final rinse in warm water to soften and attach it to the interior wall of the aquarium with a food clip and watch him devour his nutritious treat.

Peas
Fresh baby peas are a favorite treat of goldfish. Boil the peas until they are soft, cool and store them in the refrigerator. When it's time to feed your goldfish, take a pea between your fingers and gently squeeze off the outer skin. Mash the soft part of the pea between your fingers and drop it into the aquarium. Feed one pea at a time until your goldfish learns about the treat. Too many peas in the tank will cloud the water and dirty the aquarium gravel.

Fruits
Just like all other fresh goldfish treats, all fruits need to be washed thoroughly before placing them in the aquarium. Drop a whole raspberry or blackberry into the goldfish tank and allow him to pull off individual pieces of the berry. Apple can be softened by boiling, and small pieces of skin-less fruit may be offered. Also try seedless grapes, with the skin removed.

Aquatic Plants
Scour your local pet store for live plants to add to your aquarium. Since goldfish seem to always be hungry, be forewarned they may nibble the following plants to a nub in no time. Be prepared to refresh your plants as needed, depending on the amount of goldfish present in the aquarium. Safe live plants for goldfish include java moss, java fern, anubias and elodea.

Sources:
First Tank Guide: Goldfish Care Basics
http://www.firsttankguide.net/goldfish.php

PetPlace.com: Healthy Food for Your Goldfish
http://www.firsttankguide.net/goldfish.php

Aquatic Community: Fancy Goldfish
http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/goldfish/fancy.php

Happy Goldfish.com: Diet and Nutrition
http://www.happy-goldfish.com/blog/goldfish-diet-and-nutrition/

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Published by Angela Tague

Angela Tague has worked in news writing and photography since 1998. After attaining a BA in Journalism and Mass Communications at the University of Iowa, Tague's journalism career has led to positions at two...  View profile

  • Red leaf lettuce is the easiest type of lettuce for goldfish to digest.
  • Fresh baby peas are a favorite treat of goldfish.
  • Safe live plants for goldfish include java moss, java fern, anubias and elodea.
Did you know goldfish can live 50 years when given proper care, ample living space and nutritious foods?

4 Comments

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  • Adrienne Z. Milligan9/8/2010

    When we had a roommate who had a goldfish in his 20 gallon tank, it would've been fun to see how the goldfish (who ate everything) respond to fresh treats. Great info!

  • Michelle M. Guilbeau-Sheppard3/10/2010

    I would have never known to feed goldfish food like this. Awesome article!

  • Lois Lunsford3/3/2010

    Very interesting, I never knew.

  • Jan Corn3/2/2010

    I didn't know that goldfish ate many of these foods. Thanks for the info!

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