High School Graduation: Ten Basic Skills You Will Need for Adulthood

As you complete your required credits and courses, you may suspect you are ready for the world. Perhaps you plan to attend a college or university. Maybe you are heading right for a career.

Are you ready? In addition to your high school's graduation requirements, do you possess the basic skills you will need for the next step?

Here are ten basic skills you will need for adult life.

Before You Graduate: Learn How to Speak.

Certainly, high schoolers speak a language of their own. Chat-rooms and instant messaging have created new dialects, filled with acronyms and ever-changing popular phrasings. As a young adult, before you graduate from high school, you really need to possess a working knowledge of proper language.

This does not mean you must speak in flowery formal terms, but you will need to be able to express yourself clearly and confidently.

As a bonus, you should have the ability to speak aloud in group conversations and even to communicate in front of an audience. Teachers grade students for class participation for a purpose! Public speaking skills will serve you well in adult life, from job interviews to social gatherings.

Before You Graduate: Learn How to Read.

Basic literacy is a given. At least, it ought to be. A shocking number of students graduate from secondary school without developing competence in reading comprehension. Even if you know how to read, are you able to understand what it means?

Furthermore, to flourish as an adult, you will need to develop a love of learning. Whatever professional pursuit you choose, you will continually be faced with new issues and developments. Keeping current in your field will require reading and constant updating.

Are you up-to-date on current events? Do you read newspapers and magazines? Do you read for pleasure? Do you enjoy learning? Such passions will serve you well in higher education and in the workplace.

Plus, if you ever plan to become a parent, you will find yourself faced with countless opportunities to practice your reading skills and pass along your love of learning!

Before You Graduate: Learn How to Write.

The written word can be a powerful thing. Whether you must write a holiday thank-you note or a cover letter to a prospective employer, you will display your writing skills. Vocabulary, spelling, grammar and organizational skills count for a lot. If you can express yourself correctly and clearly, you can stand out from the crowd that cannot!

Before You Graduate: Learn How to Type.

In ages past, career strategists counseled up-and-comers to hide the fact that they possessed typing skills, to keep them out of the clerical pool. All of that has changed.

No matter what vocation or avocation you pursue, you will need basic typing skills. How many words can you type per minute?

Emailing, handling file attachments and downloading are also essential abilities. Can you conduct a quick online search for information on a given topic? Can you compose and upload a file, if required to do so? Can you access or build a database?

Before You Graduate: Learn How to Cook.

Simple culinary skills can be quite handy, even in a college dorm. Once you leave high school, you will need to know how to feed yourself. Can you concoct a creative meal, or will you be stuck with canned goods and pre-packaged macaroni?

Smart high schoolers may pitch in and practice their cooking skills, while they are still residing in the family home. Young men and young women alike will need such skills!

Before You Graduate: Learn How to Do Laundry.

Laundering clothing not a complex chore, but it does take a little training. After all, colors must be sorted, and temperatures must be set. A little laundry know-how will prevent you from pouring bleach into the load with your favorite deep indigo jeans.

Folding and ironing are helpful skills as well. Neatly pressed apparel will serve you well in the workplace.

Before You Graduate: Learn How to Swim.

Some high schools actually require all students to complete swimming classes before graduation. If yours does not, you might consider learning. Basic water safety is important. If you find yourself in a swimming pool or another body of water, are you able to swim to the edge safely? Can you tread water for at least a little while, until help arrives?

Although adults do occasionally enroll in basic how-to-swim classes, it is far easier (and less humbling) to gain this ability at a younger age.

Before You Graduate: Learn How to Drive.

Most high schoolers will not require much coaching in this area. Freshmen are already counting the days until they can begin taking driver education. Sophomores mark their calendars for the day when they can take their road tests. Still, a surprising number of teens actually graduate without obtaining a driver's license.

Before You Graduate: Learn How to Use a Checkbook.

Before you launch into the real world of adult independence, you should set up a personal checking account and learn how to use it. This includes creating a monthly budget and sticking to it. Very quickly, you will discover that you cannot spend more money than you have in your account. If you do, you will experience the penalties.

Learn to balance your checkbook each month. Compare your own check register (record book) to the monthly bank statement. Keep careful records.

Most young adults will also apply for their first credit cards. Of course, these monthly charges must be paid by check, so a checking account is a must.

Before You Graduate: Learn How to Complete a Job Application.

As an emerging young adult, how will you pay your bills? Most likely, you will need a job. Filling out a job application is an important skill. You will need to gather all of the required information (personal data, professional references, work experience details and other facts).

Got the top ten skills? You go, graduate!