How to Grow Great Chamomile

Chamomile has been used for many different tasks over the years. Before refrigeration, it was thought that dunking meat in chamomile tea would get rid of the odor of spoilage. It was also thought to be an excellent insect repellent. And, it was popular as an air freshener where bathing was not a common occurrence. In recent times, it is used a a natural herbal remedy and is grown in many herb gardens. Here are some tips to help you grow an abundance of chamomile in your home garden.

There are two types of chamomile. German chamomile is an annual. It can grow up to 3 feet tall. It gives off a fragrance that is similar to honey. This is the chamomile you will find in your tea bags. Roman chamomile is a perennial that will only grow to about 9 inches tall. This makes it a great ground cover plant. It has a stronger odor than the German type of chamomile. It is also wonderful along pathways where you can enjoy it's lovely fragrance any time the plant is brushed or stepped upon.

Plant German chamomile in soil that is sandy and well drained. Roman chamomile will do best in soil that is light and dry. Both types will grow best in full sun to partial shade. The seeds of both plants can be sown outside directly into the soil in early spring or late summer. Scatter them over the ground where you want them to grow in your garden. Do not cover them. They will need the light to germinate. The ground should be keep evenly moist, but be sure not to water it enough to make it soggy. The seedlings will be ready to thin once they are about 2 inches tall. Thin them to about 8 inches apart. If you are using Roman chamomile for ground cover, they should only be thinned to about 4 inches apart.

You can begin to harvest the German chamomile for tea once the flowers are in bloom. They will bloom throughout the entire summer. To dry them, spread the flowers on a cloth or screen in the shade. If there are any stems or leaves, they should not be used. The flowers can be stored in an airtight container that is not in an area with heat, light, or moisture.

Growing your own herbs is a wonderful hobby. It is such a great feeling to be able to go out into your back yard garden and harvest what you need. And, you will know exactly how much, if any, chemicals are used on the plants. Hopefully, these tips will help you grow as much of either type of chamomile as you and your family will need.

SOURCE

Editors of Rodale Organic Gardening Magazine and Books. "Rodale Organic Gardening Basics: Herbs Volume 5". 2001. Pennsylvania, USA.