How to Protect Your Pets from the Cold Weather

With the frigid weather most of the nation is currently experiencing, it is important to remember that our pets are also affected by freezing temperatures. Even places like Houston, TX will see the outdoor thermostat reach below 25 degrees Fahrenheit.

Listed below are cold weather tips that could save your dog's life.

HOUSING
Provide proper shelter for your pet whether they live indoors or outdoors. Indoor pets should have their bed or crate placed in a safe and warm place that is away from drafts.

Outdoor pets should have a well insulated house that is wind and waterproof resistant and elevated off the ground so wind and moisture can't seep inside. Install a door flap to protect against drafts and gusts of wind. Extra blankets and straw will also help to increase your pet's warmth. Room and floor heaters should be kept away from your pet as they are an obvious fire hazard and can cause serious injuries as well.

*Note: It is strongly advised that all pet owners to keep their pets indoors when the temperature outdoors reaches 32 degrees or below. If you live in the greater Houston, TX area and see anyone who is not providing adequate shelter for their dog, report it immediately by phoning the Houston SPCA at (713) 869-7722 or the Houston Humane Society at (713) 433-6421 x396. If you live outside of Houston, TX, contact your local SPCA or Humane Society.

FOOD & WATER
Provide fresh, clean water for your dog every day. Outdoor pets need to consume 25 to 50 percent more calories than usual because the cold weather tends to deplete their energy.

VEHICLES
Never leave your dog (or cat) alone in a car during the winter months. They will freeze to death since a vehicle can act as a refrigerator.

*If you have a cat, keep him indoors during the winter. Not only can outdoor cats freeze, they sometimes sleep under the hoods of cars to stay warm. When the motor is started, the cat can be injured or killed by the fan belt. Give an outdoor cat a chance to escape by banging loudly on the car hood before starting your car.

CLOTHING
Short-haired dog breeds will need protective clothing like a Snuggie or a doggy sweater.

*Tip: Do not shave your dog in the winter. He needs his fur to keep him warm.

ANTIFREEZE
Pets are attracted to the sweet smell and taste of antifreeze which contains ethylene glycol. A tiny lick can kill your dog (or cat) so make sure to check your car for leaks on your driveway or gutter. Keep containers tightly closed and clean up spills immediately. Check your local retailer for "pet safe" antifreeze.

*In the event of an emergency, contact your dog's veterinarian or click here to see the list of emergency animal clinics in the greater Houston area.