How to Recognize an Urban Legend Email Message

Separating Fact from Fiction in Your Inbox

Barbara Nefer
Everyone has at least one friend or co-worker who loves to forward the latest email warning about gang initiation rites, political alert about government corruption or plea from a dying child who wants to collect business cards. These messages almost always turn out to be false. If you're ever tempted to pass them on yourself, check them out first. They're almost certainly an urban legend if they have any of these characteristics:

1) A plaintive plea to "Pass This On To Everyone You Know!" People follow this instruction blindly without every questioning why they should do so without any fact checking.

2) A "personal story" from a friend of a friend or someone's cousin's uncle whose identity can never be verified. Many urban legend emails contain a supposedly personal account, but it's never directly from the sender. It's always from some nameless person with dubious connections. Sometimes a police officer or other public official will be named, but a little checking quickly reveals the person does not exist.

3) A dire warning of some sort of danger. Urban legend emails tend to play on fear. They warn of a threat that sounds plausible at first glance but that turns out to be entirely false. If threats such as dangerous gang initiation rituals or household products poisoning pets were true, it would be all over the news.

4) An offer that claims a famous company such as Microsoft wants to give you something for free. Businesses don't randomly hand out money or prizes to unknown individuals via email.

If you are not sure whether or not a forwarded email is real, search www.snopes.com. This website is a huge repository of urban legend emails, which it debunks by checking the facts. Some of the emails turn out to have a small kernel of truth, and a few do end up being true, but the vast majority are 100 percent false. Passing them along is a waste of your time, and it also wastes time for the recipient and resources to send the email. Worse yet, you expose your email address to everyone else who receives the forwarded email in the future. This can expose you to a barrage of spam. Save time and resources and protect your email address by hitting the Delete button every time you get one of these messages.

Published by Barbara Nefer

Barbara Nefer is a mental health counselor and travel agency owner focused on Disney Cruises. She has been published in magazines like "The Writer," "Animal Wellness," "Going Bonkers," "Twins," and "Bird Tal...   View profile

1 Comments

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  • samaira 12/3/2009

    Very well written piece..

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