How to Get Rid of a Black Eye

Medically known as a periorbital hematoma (HE-muh-TOW-muh) a black eye is caused by bleeding underneath the skin around the eye. Black eyes are caused by a strong blow to the area surrounding the eye or the eye itself. The blood underneath the eye that gives the eye it's black , blue or purple like appearance is called the contusion. This skin discoloration may be accompanied by red, painful swelling in the eye or are surrounding the eye as well as blurred vision.
Black eyes typically take two to three weeks to go away and no particular medical treatment is required. However, following these simples steps will improve your recovery time:

*Ice: For the first one or two days place ice on your eye for at least ten to twenty minutes each hour. Ice should be put into a clean cloth, towel or in a plastic bag with a towel and placed directly over the black eye. People often use steaks, this actually works because they are cold enough to reduce swelling.

*Heat: Following the first one or two days it is okay to apply heat to the injury. Heat will help to relieve the pain caused by the injury however, too much heat is not recommended. A warm damp clean towel or a warm heating pad is recommended. This heat should be applied in the same manner as the ice and steak. For at least ten to twenty minutes each hour for one or two days.

* Avoid: Please avoid scratching, picking or rubbing your injury. It may be tempting to do so but it's important that the bruise heals naturally for a speedy recovery. This also helps in avoiding further injuries to the eye such a pink eye.

* Sleep: To keep from being uncomfortable while sleeping try to keep your head raised on two to three pillows or whatever is comfortable to you and will allow you to do so. Also trying not to sleep directly on the injury as to not interfere with any blood circulation.

* Eye Wear: Wearing sunglasses or other dark eyewear will help protect your eyes during this extremely vulnerable and sensitive state. Sunglasses will help to prevent further damage to the injury from the suns harmful rays as well as other intense bright lights that may irritate the eyes.

* Medication: Generally no particular medical treatment is required however non-prescription medication can be helpful in relieving pain. Pain relievers such as aspirin, ibuprofen and acetaminophen not only get rid of the discomfort but they also aid in reducing inflammation.

* When To See A Doctor: Seek the care of a healthcare professional if you experience any of the following symptoms: dizziness, nausea, vomiting, faintness, confusion or changes in your vision or lost vision.