"Imperfect" Call Fuels Debate Over Use of Video in Baseball

Should We De-humanize America's Past-time?

Tim Baker
I love a good debate.
Some people think I just like to argue, but that isn't true. What I enjoy is the fact that there are always two sides to every issue and it fascinates me to participate in (or watch from the sidelines) the presentation of those opposing ideas.

I rarely take it personally when someone disagrees with me, and I'm big enough to admit that I have a tendency to stick to my guns rather tenaciously. Which is a nice way of saying "if you want to convince me that you're right, you better have some really good ammunition."

Usually if I enter a debate (or argument if you prefer) I have a decided position on the matter - if I haven't got an opinion strong enough, I won't take part. I'll simply listen to the viewpoints and use them to decide which side of the fence I want to be on.

Sometimes, it isn't so easy.

There are some topics that are very difficult for me to decide on because both sides present very compelling cases and I can't satisfy myself as to which one I agree with more.

For example; motorcycle helmet laws.

I agree with the safety aspect of the argument, but as a motorcycle enthusiast, I also enjoy the feeling of riding without a helmet.

Then there's gun control; I can't bring myself to take a position either way because I think that both sides make very legitimate points - and since I don't own (or want) a gun, I'll let others decide.

Now, let's get down to a debate that is near and dear to my heart...

The use of video replay in Major League Baseball games.

I love baseball.

I love everything about it and in my opinion the only people who don't enjoy baseball are the ones who don't truly understand baseball - but I digress...

What I want to discuss today is the ongoing feud over the use of video replay in baseball games.

Obviously there are two sides to this issue and I must say that I appreciate both of them, to the point where I can't make up my mind.

Part of me believes that baseball is a game played by human beings (steroids notwithstanding) and officiated by human beings; and the human element is part of the game's allure.

Umpires, being human, are going to make mistakes. To expect anything different is unrealistic; but when you look at the number of calls they make versus the number of mistakes they make, I think overall they do a pretty good job - so we shouldn't interfere with that.

Just because we have technology available to us is not a reason to use it everywhere. In the case of cameras/video recordings there are places they should be used and places they shouldn't.

Surveillance cameras in banks, etc - good use. Red-light cameras, good (until you get nailed by one). Dashboard cameras in police cars - also good for keeping everybody honest.

Using video footage to decide the fate of a game...I'm not so sure. After all, it is just a game. Sure there are millions, if not billions, of dollars riding on the outcome, but it's still a game that should be left up to the humans to decide.

What'll be next, asking computers to predict the final outcome of rain-outs?

I know football and hockey use replay on a limited basis, but even there it is controversial, some players/coaches hate it while others love it.

I can also say that there have been countless times when an umpire's call was thought to be mistaken, only to be proven correct by reviewing the video. Once again I say that given the number of calls made in each game combined with the split second an ump has to make a decision, it's amazing how often they are right.

A hitter who succeeds 33% of the time is considered great but when umpires miss one call out of a hundred we want to replace them with a camera.

Doesn't seem fair.

Then there is the other side of the coin...

If we have the ability to analyze a particular play to determine if the umpire made the right call, shouldn't we use it?

Part of me says yes - what is the harm in taking precautions to ensure that the teams on the field are going to win (or lose) based on what really happened as opposed to what the umpire thought happened.

In reality, wasn't that the whole purpose behind using neutral officials in the first place - to provide unbiased and (hopefully) accurate decisions on the action, allowing the players to play without worrying about it?

There have been a plethora of calls made that have been shown to be incorrect over the years, and probably just as many, if not more, in the pre-camera days. We're not talking about meaningless games either, some of the biggest bloopers came at crucial times, providing the pro-replay crowd with a slew of evidence to support their cause.

The 1985 St. Louis Cardinals were (arguably) denied a World Series title because of a mistaken call by umpire Don Denkinger.

In the 1975 World Series the Boston Red Sox complained in vain about a controversial call by umpire Larry Barnett involving (alleged) interference of catcher Carlton Fisk by Cincinnati Reds hitter Ed Armbrister, a play that could have easily changed the course of the game and possibly the Series outcome.

Then on June 2, 2010, Detroit Tiger's pitcher Armando Galaragga was (blatantly) deprived of a perfect game when umpire Jim Joyce mistakenly called Cleveland hitter Jason Donald safe at first base - with two outs in the ninth, no less.

Three examples of situations where the use of replay analysis could have confirmed or corrected the "rightness" of a critical call.

Perhaps the solution is for replay to be used only in "critical" situations?

Who determines what is critical?

Because of the nature of baseball, the length of the season and the potential importance of every game, and by extension, every play, there can be no fair definition of what is or isn't critical.

Then there is the "delay" aspect of it.

Baseball is a slow moving game - the use of replays would definitely make it slower.

One of the rebuttals from the "anti-replay" side is that "you can't predict the outcome of a game, so reversing a call does not guarantee that justice is served."

I think Armando Galaragga would disagree. In fact, so would Jim Joyce. Had the correct call been made, Joyce would continue his umpiring career in relative obscurity and Galaragga would be in the history books.

It could go on forever...back and forth...and each side makes legitimate points.

In all honesty, I really can't decide whether I'm for it or against it.

I, like the rest of the baseball loving world, truly feel that Galaragga got the shaft, but I am not ready to say that I want to see replay in baseball.

For every highly controversial call in a "critical" situation that should be reviewed, there would be dozens of plays being reviewed just to satisfy a manger's anger or a player's ego, which would completely rob the game of the "human" element.

The resolution of this controversy will not come easily and I do not envy those who have to decide on it.

One thing is certain, no matter what, if anything, happens, there will be loud opposition proclaiming what a mistake has been made.

What do you think?

If you have an interest in this subject please leave a comment below and weigh in on the topic...I'd like to write a follow-up article that gives opinions other than mine. If you would like to make an anonymous comment, you can email me at tbaker@blindoggbooks.com.

Thank you.

Published by Tim Baker

Tim Baker was born and raised in Warwick, Rhode Island. After graduating from The Wentworth Institute of Technology in 1980 he embarked on a career in Architecture and Engineering. Along the way he has also...  View profile

8 Comments

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  • Darren Pare6/29/2010

    I'm for keeping replay down to a bare minimum. I really think you can disrupt the pace of the game with too much replay. I know I am probably in the minority, but I am the dreaded "purist" and still haven't fully accepted interleague play.

  • Lyn Lomasi6/4/2010

    Excellent work!

  • EVELYN BAKER6/4/2010

    I WATCHED THE LAST THREE INNINGS OF THE
    CONTOVERSAL CALL GAME. ONLY BECAUSE THE RED SOX WERE NOT BEING SHOWN ON TV. EVEN THOU I REALLY HAD NO INTEREST IN WHO WON OR LOST THE GAME, I FOUND IT EXCITING AND I WAS ROOTING FOR AMONDO.NEEDLESS TO SAY I THOUGHT HE WAS SO GRACIOUS TO STAND ON THE BASE AFTER CATCHING THE BALL AND HE SMILED!! I THINK YOUR ARTICLE WAS WELL WRITTEN BUT EVEN THOUGH THEY DID NOT REVERSE THE CALL, MAYBE IT COULD BE WRITTEN UP IN THE BOOKS AS A PERFECT GAME WITH AN ASTERISK. WITHOUT HAVING USED ANY TECHNOLOGY.

  • Debra Gavazzi6/3/2010

    Well-written, and nicely put.

  • Faye Fairley6/3/2010

    this is a great article, I don't know enough about it to say any more than that

  • Joe Don6/3/2010

    You cannot use the ambiguous phrase "critical" to determine whether replay should be used. It's quite clear the impact Joyce's call had on that game. But what if the same call had been made in the first, second, or sixth inning and turned out to be the only baserunner? It's easier to justify hockey replays on goals (not on offsides or penalties). But in baseball there are all kinds of fair-foul, out-safe, ball-strike, balk-not a balk, interference or not, trap-catch calls so somebody has to have some objective criteria for what could be reviewed or it would be madness. Baseball executives are very sensitive to the criticism that games are too long so they won't do something that will really slow things down. I think homeruns are legitimate replay ops but I would speed it up by having a fifth umpire doing the reviewing so that the crew doesn't have to leave the field to check it out. Controversy is actually good for the game because it gets people talking about it. Why do you think base

  • Brewski6/3/2010

    I think that with the advanced technology we have today, there should be someone in a booth who can instantly make a bad call good in a very short amount of time. Except for balls and strikes, there should be a way to get "critical" calls right. In the case of the "imperfect" game of 6/3 I even believe the Commisioner should have stepped in. It was agreed to by everyone that the call was blatantly bad and should have been reversed. So there!

  • Kathrine Lloyd6/3/2010

    I think most everyone feels that Galaragga got the shaft. For me, the issue is that he may not ever achieve this again, it's very rare, so to take that away from him seems completely unfair. A replay definitely would have solved that issue and he would have his place in the history of the game. Instead he's known for the botched call and what might have been.

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