Long-Term Effects of Taking ADD and ADHD Medications

ADHD medications are very useful in the treatment of "Attention Deficit Disorders" however over time the medications must be carefully monitored to make sure that not only does the child still need them but to make sure they are not producing any ill effects. ADHD medications may make it easier a child with attention deficit disorders to concentrate, follow through on tasks and control impulses however it is not a cure. Even if a child is on medications they will still experience some difficulties such as emotional problems, absent mindedness and social difficulties.

ADHD medications must be tailored to the person taking them and very closely monitored for signs of any adverse effects.

There are a number of safety issues that have been associated with long term ADD and ADHD medications, which is why when the child no longer may need the medications they should be carefully weaned off the medications if at all possible.

Some of the concerns that families and physician should watch for involve:

Heart related disorders - ADD and ADHD medications are stimulants and have caused sudden death in adults and adolescents with heart conditions. Anyone that may be considering a ADD or ADHD medication should have a complete cardiovascular workup prior to starting the medications, as well as a continued monitoring for any signs of possible cardiac problems later.

Psychiatric disorders - ADD and ADHD medications can potential add to mental disorders symptoms such as chronic depression, paranoia, extreme hostility and aggression. Anyone who may be taking the medication who has a family history of severe mental illness such as depression, bipolar disorder, psychosis or suicide should be monitored carefully for any symptoms of mental health problems.

Medication abuse - ADD and ADHD medications stimulate abuse in young adults and many teens. ADD and ADHD are stimulant medications and can be used as stimulants to stay awake and as a weight loss drug. If a teen or young adult is taking ADD or ADHD medications carefully monitor the medications to make sure they do not sell them or share them with their friends.

Brain development problems - ADD and ADHD medication usage on a developing brain is not known at this time, however there is a concern on the long term effects and their interference with normal brain development.

If your child is taking ADD or ADHD medications you should carefully monitor them for any medication issues such as:

Chest pain

Fainting

Paranoia or any other suspicious mental health issue

Breathing difficulties

If the child exhibits any ill effects while taking the medication you should immediately call the physician. It is important to note that the symptoms do not have to be severe in order that you contact the physician any problems should be immediately reported to the doctor and carefully monitored thereafter.

References for this article include: www.mentalhelp.net/poc/view_doc.php
www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/88431.php
www.medscape.com/viewarticle/546866_3