Mary McLeod Bethune, Educator

Lee Hansen
Mary McLeod Bethune was born on July 10, 1875 near Mayesville, South Carolina. She came from a large family and her parents were former slaves.

Mary knew the value and importance of hard work as a child. It didn't seem like the word can't was ever a part of her vocabulary. She always found a way to reach a goal that she set out to do.

In 1904 she started the Daytona Normal and Industrial Training School. At the beginning it was a school for girls. But in 1923, it merged with the Darnell Cookman Institute. At the time Cookman was a boy's school. The new name was Bethune-Cookman College in Daytona, Florida.

She started her school with such meager funds and supplies. But she was undaunted by the lack of resources. She states, "We burned logs and used the charred splinters as pencils. For ink we mashed up elderberries". She was not above asking for help in this endeavor.

Aside from being an educator she served as President of the National Association of Colored Women. Their goal was to help in causes affecting the African-American population, with a special emphasis on women. She worked with this group from 1924-1928.

Mary McLeod Bethune was also the founder of the National Council of Negro Women (NCNW).

She was a good friend of Eleanor Roosevelt. From 1936 to 1943 she was an organizer and leader of the Federal Council of Negro Affairs, often referred to as the "Black Cabinet". This was developed under the administration of President Franklin Roosevelt.

This remarkable woman was a leading advocate for educational causes and social issues. She had a strong desire to see others succeed.

She is quoted as saying, "If I have a legacy to leave my people, it is my philosophy of living and serving...I pray now that my philosophy may be helpful to those who share my vision of a world of peace, progress, brotherhood and love" (Mary McLeod Bethune)
Mary McLeod Bethune died on May 18, 1955 in Daytona Beach, Florida. How fitting that the place of her death was where her work began. It's as if she came full circle.

Mary McLeod Bethune, an extraordinary female educator. What a difference she made in making America great.

SOURCE:

Portraits of African-American Heroes. Tonya Bolden. Dutton Children's Books, New York. Copyright 2003. Pages 18, 20-21

Published by Lee Hansen

I am a woman who enjoys the simple things in life. My parents raised 10 children. I have an Associate Degree in Medical Office Assisting as well as a Bachelor's Degree in Biblical Education.  View profile

  • Mary McLeod Bethune was born near Mayesville, South Carolina.
  • She was the founder of the Daytona Normal and Industrial Training School.
  • She was a good friend to Eleanor Roosevelt.
She also received training at the Moody Bible Institute in Chicago, IL. Her desire was to be a missionary in Africa. She was rejected because of her color.

26 Comments

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  • Spy Radio2/8/2012

    Thanks for the info. If you were still wondering The Miz did not win as the number one entrant. He did last the most amount of time out of all 30 Superstars.

  • Betty Asphy2/11/2011

    Interesting Lee.

  • Jack Wellman2/9/2011

    Yes, how ironic and glorious that she died where she worked and made such a difference. She is a credit to African-american women everywhere and shows that anyone can make a difference despite their lot in life. Great work Lee.

  • Delicia Powers2/9/2011

    A very great teacher indeed, thanks Lee!

  • Michele Starkey2/8/2011

    Awesome job, Lee, for keeping Mary McLeod Bethune's spirit alive :) cheers

  • Sandy James2/8/2011

    Wonderful article, Lee. I enjoy reading these.

  • Lori Gunn2/8/2011

    Thanks for sharing ♥ good work :)

  • Mike Powers2/8/2011

    A superb bio of a genuine hero... thanks, Lee!

  • Annette Robbins2/8/2011

    How well I remember my mother telling me as a young child about Mary McLeod Bethune as an example of overcoming odds and leaving a legacy for future generations~Well done, Lee~

  • Augustlace2/8/2011

    What a Great Lady! I had not heard of Mary McLeod Bethune! Thanks for sharing and A Great Article! Blessings

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