NSAIDS Prescribed for Dogs

NSAIDS, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, are often prescribed by veterinarians to help control inflammation and/or pain in dogs. When inflammation and/or pain has been controlled, the dog will be capable of living a much more comfortable life. There are several NSAIDS that are approved by the FDA for the treatment of dogs but the dog owner should always be ready to discuss a treatment plan with their vet, even if the medication is commonly used. NSAIDS are no different than any other drug in that they can, and will at times, have side effects.

Inflammation, in dogs, is a response by the dog's body to an injury or an irritation and is characterized by warmth, redness, pain and swelling. Prostaglandins, which are what cause inflammation, are chemicals that the dog's body produces that cause the inflammation. NSAIDS will block prostaglandin production by the dog's body, but they can also be used to control the pain associated with surgery or even the pain associated with osteoarthritis.

As mentioned earlier, there are several NSAIDS that can be prescribed by a veterinarian for a dog in pain. This would include Etogesic, Rimadyl, Metacam, Deramaxx, Previcox, Zubrin and Novox. Once a veterinarian has determined that an NSAID is the best course of action for controlling your dog's pain, there are a few questions that you should get answers to. You should find out exactly why the NSAID is being prescribed for your dog then you should make sure you understand how much of it to give and for how long. There should also be a discussion on any possible side effects and what should be avoided while you are giving your dog NSAIDS. The dog owner should also discuss what tests may be needed before NSAIDS are given to the dog and how often the dog needs to be re-examined.

Even though you can and should discuss giving NSAIDS to your dog if the veterinarian has prescribe them you should still be aware of a few things. A dog being given an NSAID should not be given corticosteroids or aspirins. A dog with kidney, heart, liver or intestinal troubles should not be given NSAIDS. Also, never give a medication to any dog other than the one it is prescribed for and only give the dog the dosage prescribed by the veterinarian.

There are some side effects to watch for if you do give your dog NSAIDS. This would include a change in eating habits, a change in behavior such as being depressed or lethargic, the dog may have diarrhea or may vomit, its gums, whites of eyes and skin may be yellow and it may have skin problems such as scabs, itching and redness. If you notice these side effects occurring, immediately call your veterinarian.