Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A Cause of Female Hair Loss

No woman wants to experience baldness. While some women may experience pattern baldness due to a history of the condition, there are other possible causes of hair loss. If you are a woman who is experiencing baldness or hair thinning, there is a chance that polycystic ovary syndrome may be to blame.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Baldness

Polycystic ovary syndrome, which is also commonly referred to as PCOS, is a condition which affects female fertility. Women who have PCOS have high levels of androgens, which are also known as "male hormones." As a result, women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to present a number of "male-like" qualities, such as male pattern baldness. Some PCOS sufferers may notice balding patches, while others may simply notice that their hair is thinning.

If you have experienced any of the other symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome, there is a possibility that this may be the cause of your baldness or hair loss. According to the National Women's Health Information Center, other common symptoms of PCOS include irregular menstrual periods, facial hair, acne, ovarian cysts and weight gain or obesity, which are often linked to diabetes and sleep apnea.

Treating Baldness Caused by PCOS

Pattern baldness or hair loss that is caused by polycystic ovary syndrome is generally treated with hormone blockers. Hormone blockers will prevent the androgens from causing women with PCOS to experience symptoms, according to the Mayo Clinic. This treatment can help reduce some of the other symptoms of this condition, including facial hair and acne.

Other Causes of Hair Loss in Women

While there is always the risk of female alopecia or pattern baldness, it is important to remember that there are a number of other possible causes of hair loss in women. Hormonal changes cause by pregnancy, menopause and certain types of medications, including birth control pills, are linked to hair loss. Hypothyroidism is another common cause of hair loss in women. Stress, nutrient deficiencies and major surgeries can also cause the problem.

It is important for all women who have experienced hair loss to be aware of the link between polycystic ovary syndrome and male pattern baldness. If you have experienced other symptoms of PCOS, it is ideal to discuss the possibility with your doctor. Please note that this article should not be used in replacement as a medical diagnosis, as your health care provider is the only one who can determine the cause of your hair loss.

Sources:

American Hair Loss Association, "Causes of Hair Loss."

Mayo Clinic, "Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)."

National Women's Health Information Center, "Polycystic Ovary Syndrome."