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Portuguese Man O War: Gulf Coast Jelly Fish Facts

Jamie Nicholson
Living on the Gulf Coast, going to the beach is one of my families favorite past times. The spring is the best since the sun isn't so blazing hot. But there are hidden dangers in the waters of our beaches. We have a creature that is often mistaken for a jelly fish. The Portuguese Man O War for all its beauty can be very dangerous. A clear dark blue and purple color air bag, properly called a pneumatophore, with long tentacles that can reach 30 feet and carry a poison that is very dangerous to humans. The average length of these tentacles is around 3 feet though. These creatures are found around the world in warm waters and can be in groups of thousands. The Portuguese Man O War is a food source for the Loggerhead Sea Turtle which seems to be immune to the venom. These Floating Air Bags bobs around at the surface of the water using their long dangerous tentacles to sting and kill its prey.

The venom in these tentacles, which travels up to the lymph nodes, is dangerous to humans causing a severe painful sting or even death. When swimming you can accidentally brush up against one of the tentacles and receive a nasty sting. If you see the floating airbags its best to stay clear of them. The real problem with these creatures and where most of the stings occur are actually on shore. The tentacles, even if they are detached from the body can still cause a sting for several weeks even on shore. People not knowing how dangerous they are or just out of curiosity will start playing with and poking at them, destroying the Air body, then people and pets walking on the beach will unknowingly step on the tentacles and get stung. While out at the beach recently I watched some children playing with one that had washed up on the beach, poking at the air bag trying to pop it, I and had to explain to them to leave it alone because it was and they could still get stung, even though it was no longer in the water.

The Sting, depending on its severity and the amount of venom, can cause severe pain and you may need to get medical attention. Tourists have often gotten the wrong treatment by telling medical professionals they were stung by a jelly fish, and true jelly fish have a different poison. If you get stung by a Portuguese Man O War, or anything at the beach and seek medical attention, describe what stung you, do not call it a jelly fish as these are to different animals and you may receive the wrong treatment.

There are many treatments for a sting by the Portuguese Man O War; some experts say applying hot water around 113 degrees Fahrenheit to the area eases the pain. While others say ice is better. A controversial method is vinegar; this method has proven effective in some cases but then caused more pain in others. There is also a local favorite of while standing the water rubbing wet sand on the affected area. But one thing all agree on is that if you get a tentacle wrapped on you remove the tentacle before trying any remedy as any method may cause more venom to be injected. And do not hesitate to receive medical attention; these creatures have been responsible for deaths in humans.

Published by Jamie Nicholson

15 years as a Freelance Photographer, Graphic Artist, Crafter. My husband is my best friend and we love to go camping and kayaking. Our favorite place is Terlingua, Texas and the Rio Grande River.   View profile

Found around the world these creatures are sometimes mistaken for jelly fish. These are made up of a colony of organisms working together called a siphonophore.

25 Comments

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  • selena4877 5/24/2010

    i got stung yesterday by a manowar it hurt like you know what it felt like my leg was on fier it hurt!!!!!

    dont EVER GET STUNG BY ONE THEY FLOTE ABOVE AND THERE TENTALS CAN GET TO 20 FEET LONG TO 136 FEET LONG THEY LOOK LIKE A SLUG FLOTING ON THE SRFACE NEVER EVER GET STUNG BY 1 IF U DO U WILL REGRET IT THERE SOO POSNESS....


    if u wanna c a picture go to:


    http://www.google.com/images?hl=en&source=imghp&q=manowar+jellyfish&gbv=2&aq=2&aqi=g10&aql=&oq=manowa&gs_rfai=



    never get stung good luck!!!!!!

  • christian 4/26/2010

    I got stung by this motherf*cker while snorkeling in key largo yesterday, and it hurts like a montherf*cker! I got stung on my forehead, shoulder, arm, stomach, and leg. I felt burning pain for about an hour, after that it hurts less and less. The thing about it is it's transparent so it's hard to avoid it.

  • deb 4/23/2010

    was just down on Port Aransas Beach and there were lots of man-o-wars and jelly fish. saw a couple of stingrays, crabs and snails also. watched out for the little devils but did have a great time

  • hdhhiu 4/12/2010

    y ya said that

  • im me 4/19/2009

    yeahh, im scaredd to everr go in the ocean again. lol, i saw pictures of people that got stung and it looks painfull as fuckk. and when you get stung, does it stay there forever? cuhz by the look of the pictures it makes it look like the people got stung a long time ago and it just stay there foreverr? haa, well i dont know? (:

  • ur mom 3/5/2009

    get a life???????????

  • Aaron 10/6/2008

    You should either learn english or use spellcheck. Seriously, your grammar is really, really bad.

  • meow 7/22/2008

    These are evil things. Sad thing is i'm about to go surfing in Florida where there are TONS of them waiting for me. I'm taking vinegar to the beach with me just in case. Likely to get destroyed but the waves are good :)

  • nunya again 6/11/2008

    well ok these thing dont have any brains they mainly just float around um actually they reach up to 20 ft long . and im the one who like said i saw 25 of these and they can be deadly and some of them are not. Dont take a chance and go near one it will hurt BADLY. you can touch the bubbble like substince and it wont sting you just dont touch the tenticles and you wont get stung.


    by NUnnya

  • nunya again 6/11/2008

    well ok these thing dont have any brains they mainly just float around um actually they reach up to 20 ft long . and im the one who like said i saw 25 of these and they can be deadly and some of them are not. Dont take a chance and go near one it will hurt BADLY. you can touch the bubbble like substince and it wont sting you just dont touch the tenticles and you wont get stung.


    by NUnnya

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