Proverbs from Wales - Life in General

Sandra Jones
Every culture has its own distinct hallmarks. Customs, crafts and music are a few of these. But language has always been one of the most prolific avenues for people to express themselves. In Wales, language is a very integral part of the culture and heritage. The Welsh culture is dotted with proverbs that are wise and whimsical and a great insight into the Welsh mindset.

Old proverbs have a way of giving us a new spin on an old problem. Sometimes proverbs are wise with the wisdom of the ages; sometimes they are whimsical to reflect the humor of an era gone by. But to whatever end, they are truly words to live by. The proverbs are in both English and Welsh. Go ahead and try and pronounce some of the Welsh! I hope you enjoy!

Y cyntaf I'r felin gaiff falu. The first to the mill will be the first to grind

Taro'r post I'r pared gael clywed. To strike the post so that the partition hears

Gwell swllt da na sofren ddrwg. Better a good shilling than a dud sovereign.

Gwr diethr yw yfory. Tomorrow is a stranger

Allwedd arian a egyr pob clo. Money is the key that opens all locks.

Gorau cam, cam cyntaf. The best step, the first step

Gelyn I ddyn yw ei dda. A man's wealth is his enemy.

Segurdod yw clod y cledd. A sword's honor is its idleness.

Gwin yn y bol, twrw yn y pen. Wine in the belly, tumult in the head

Hir y byddir yn cnoi tamaid chwerw. A bitter morsel will be chewed a long time

Hawdd cynnau tan ar hen aelwyd. It is easy to kindle a fire on a familiar hearth

Digon yw ychydig yn fwy nag sydd gennyt. Enough is a little more than you already have

Hir y bydd y mud wrth borth y byddar. The mute will tarry long at the gate of the deaf

Addo teg a una ynfyd yn llawen. Fair promises will make a fool happy

Pe gwisgid coron am ben pob ffol, ni a fyddem bawb yn frenhinoedd. If a crown were to be placed on every fool's head, we would all be kings

A fynno glod bid farw. He who desires to be praised, let him die

Amynedd yw mam pob doethineb. Patience is the mother of all wisdom

Cam dros y trothwy, hammer y daith. A step over the threshold is half the journey

A heuo ddrain, na fid droednoeth. He who sows thorns, let him not go barefooted

Call gwr a ddyco ei elyn yn gar iddo. Wise is the man who makes a friend of his enemy

Cwsg gwir ar ddrain, ni chwsg anwir ar blu. Truth will sleep on thorns, lies will not sleep on feathers

Enyn cannwyll I chwilio am haul canolddydd. Lighting a candle to search for the midday sun

Yr euog a ffy heb ei erlid. The guilty one will flee without being pursued

Chwynnwch eich gardd hun yn gyntaf. Weed your own garden first

Y neb a anwyd I rot nid eiff byth I bum ceiniog. Whoever is born to fourpence will never achieve fivepence

Y mae dau du I bob tudalen. There are two sides to every page

Cyd bo hirddydd, daw ucher. Though the day be long, evening will come

Dau drwg dalu - talu 'mlaen a pheodio a thalu. Two bad payments - to pay beforehand and not to pay at all

Cwsg galar ond ni chwsg gofid. Grief will sleep but anxiety will not

Deuparth gwaith ei ddechrau. A job started is two parts done

Nid yn y bore mae canmol diwrnod teg. The morning is not the time to praise a fine day

Utgorn angau yw peswch sych. A dry cough is death's trumpet

Gan y gwirion ceir y gwir. One gets the truth form the simple

Henaint ni ddaw wi hunan. Old age comes not alone

Ymryson a doeth, ti fyddi ddoethach. Contend with the wise, you will be the wiser

Ni waeth beth fo lliw'r delyn os da'r gainc. It matters not what is the color of the harp is if the melody is sweet

Canmol dy ulad a thrig ynddi. Praise you country and live in it

Mae tan yn gyfaill da ond yn elyn drwg. Fire is a good friend but a bad enemy

Dianc rhag y mwg a syrthio I'r tan. To escape from the smoke and fall into the fire

A unelir liw nos a welir liw dydd. What us done by night will be seen by day

Published by Sandra Jones

Jumped over the Pond 12 years ago, now hanging out with the sheep and the leeks! Can you tell I love Wales??!!  View profile

5 Comments

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  • Kevin Flynn6/17/2011

    Many thanks for those, Sandra!

    By the way, J P: they are Welsh (spoken in Wales), not Gaelic (spoken in Scotland).

    Just a couple of corrections:
    Cam dros y trothwy, hanner y daith (not "hammer")
    Henaint ni ddaw ei hunan (not "wi")
    Canmol dy wlad a thrig ynddi (not "ulad")

    Here are some more Welsh proverbs:

    Mae bwdel ar bob llwybr.
    There's a puddle on every path.

    A bryn gig a bryn esgyrn.
    He who buys meat also buys bones.

    A heuo ddrain, na fid droednoeth.
    He who sows thorns should no good barefoot.

    Eli i bob dolur yw amynedd.
    Patience is a salve for every hurt.

    Rhowch i leidr ddigon o raff, fe grogiff ei hun.
    Give a thief enough rope and he will hang himself.

    Oriadur yw meddwl dyn, a rhaid ei ddirwyn bob dydd.
    Man's mind is a watch that needs winding daily.

  • Stephen Joltin4/3/2008

    Wow! What interesting information.

  • J P Whickson3/18/2008

    I sat and tried to pronounce the gaelic.....VANNA I want to buy a vowel! Really interesting. I thought I would be able to decipher gaelic but there is no comparison to words that I know. It was like talking to a computer geek.

  • Melody Jones2/28/2007

    I like the wine one!

  • Question Everything2/27/2007

    Very cool! I love proverbs.

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