Safety Guide for Hiking in Arkansas

Arkansas is home to amazing hiking trails. This state is blessed with bluffs and waterfalls in the Ozark, Ouachita, and Buffalo River regions. Most of the trails are well marked but the bluff areas are not railed off in order to keep the trails in a natural state. Following basic safety procedures while hiking in Arkansas will help prevent tragedy.

Know the Trail

Before you set out, talk to park rangers or guides who have experience on the trail. State and national parks have trail maps available for free. Park staff know the trails and will be happy to suggest suitable hikes for you. There are many books and guides published about Arkansas trails. Pick one up and learn about the trails that interest you. It is always a good idea to know how long the trail is, the terrain, and the trail's difficulty. Some trails are very strenuous. For example, the trail to Hemmed-In Falls is only 2.5 miles one way. It takes the entire day to hike to the falls and back because of the elevation change and the rough terrain. This trail is for hikers in excellent physical condition.

Beware of Bluff Lines

Bluff lines and ridges are dangerous areas. Some trails are very narrow and close to the bluff's edge. These trails are not suitable for young children. The views from Arkansas bluff lines are amazing. Care should be taken to avoid falls. Loose rocks and debris can cause you to slip. Bluffs are particularly dangerous after a rain. Wintertime poses ice hazards along exposed ridge lines. Tread carefully.

Come Prepared

Always bring a first aid kit along on a hike. A whistle or other signal device is essential in case you get lost or disoriented. Cell phones are important but many will not work in the remote areas. When hiking in wilderness areas, a GPS signaling device will ensure rescue crews can locate you. Bring plenty of water and snacks. When hiking in the wilderness areas, you must bring a compass and waterproof terrain map. Know how to read a terrain map and how to use a compass properly. It is easy to get lost.

What to Wear

Dress in lightweight layers. Always have rain gear with you. Inexpensive rain ponchos can be purchased and stored in a backpack. Wear good hiking boots that have been broken in. Some hikers like to use hiking sticks. Telescoping sticks are lightweight and can fit into a backpack when not in use. A backpack is essential for carrying gear. Many good backpacks come with a hydration pack inside. This is a good idea for longer hikes.

Other Hiking Safety Tips

Never hike alone. Sign in at all trailheads and stations. Let someone at home know where you are going and when you plan to return. Some trails like the Butterfield Hiking Trail in Devil's Den State Park, require a permit from the park office before hiking on them.

Hopefully this safety guide will help you stay safe on your next hike along one of the fabulous trails in Arkansas.