Simple Car Care Tips for the Mechanically-challenged

Before a long trip, be sure to check the fluid levels in your car: oil, coolant, windshield washer fluid, and gasoline. The last may sound silly, but they sell gasoline cans for a reason.

While you're under the hood, check the battery as well. Look for corrosion on the battery posts, make sure the top of the battery is free of grease or water, check the water level (if possible), and look for any loose connectors or frayed wires.

Next, check the tires. Check the tread on the rubber, look for bulges or bumps, and check the tire pressure. Know what the ideal tire pressure is for your tires and use a tire pressure tester to make sure they are okay. Make sure your spare tire is where it's supposed to be and since they can lose pressure just sitting there, check to see it hasn't gone flat.

Check the garage floor or pavement beneath your automobile for any leaks or pools. Note the location and color of any fluids on the floor; that information will make it easier for the mechanic to diagnose the problem.

Now you're ready to hit the road. Or are you? Just because you've checked the current condition of your vehicle doesn't mean something won't happen on the road. Keeping these items in your car can help keep you from being stranded in an emergency.

Small tool kit. Include screwdrivers, pliers, a utility knife, a crescent wrench or a small socket set, and a flashlight with fresh batteries.

Flat tire repair. A spare tire, tire iron and jack, a crowbar (for the hubcap covers - some tire irons double as a crowbar), and a tire tester are essential for fixing that flat along the side of the road.

Booster Cables. Here's a tip for mechanically-challenged: it's positive to positive and negative to negative. Make sure to connect the positive first to prevent accidental short-circuits. Also, be careful not to let the metal clamps touch while connecting them. If they touch, they will spark and the battery could short out.

Gloves.

Duct or electrical tape. Even a mechanically-challenged person can repair a broken hose on the side of the road!

Extra bottles of engine oil and antifreeze.

Gas can. Don't store gasoline in the can. Not only is that dangerous in case of an accident, the gasoline can go bad and cause the engine to run poorly.

Tow rope.

Cell phone. Make sure it's fully charged and you have your charge adapter with. Even without a service provider, you can make a 911 call. FCC requirements state that ALL cell phones, regardless of status of service (or even the lack of service) must be able to dial 911. Do make sure you are aware of your surroundings, since the 911 operator may not be able to pinpoint your location.

Following all these tips and being prepared in case of trouble can make or break your trip, but they don't prevent accidents from happening. Being alert and using your five senses are your best defense out on the road. Happy travels!