Another of Sydney's glorious natural assets is its harbour, 54 square kilometers of open water forming the heart of the city. As well as serving as an important commercial waterway, the Harbour is the focus of numerous festivals and celebrations, and a magnet for pleasure-seekers. You can swim from its beaches, explore the bushland on its shores, take a ferry across it or join one of the many cruises around its coves and waterways.
The Sydney Opera House would be hard to miss - and you'd be silly to try. It sits on Bennelong Point, surrounded on three sides by the waters of the Harbour and backed by the Royal Botanic Gardens and the city skyline. Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Opera House is one of the most distinctive buildings of the 20th century, and one of the most photographed. Tours run daily, you can enjoy a meal or a drink while you look at the fabulous view, or attend a world-class performance of ballet, opera, drama or light entertainment in one of the numerous theatres or on the open-air forecourt.
Before the Opera House was built, the Harbour Bridge was Sydney's best-known symbol. It is the world's largest (but not longest) steel arch bridge, opened in 1932 to provide access between the city and the North Shore. The Pylon Lookout on the southern pylon is reached via three levels of exhibits and displays showing the history and construction of the Bridge, and the view from the top is fantastic. If you're feeling energetic, you can also join a guided climb across the top of the span.
Sydney is Australia's oldest city, and Sydney's oldest precinct is the area known as The Rocks, where Captain Phillip's landing party set up the colony's first inadequate shelters. Situated on the western peninsula of Sydney Cove, The Rocks today is a delightful collection of art galleries, coffee shops, boutique gift shops and unique arts and crafts outlets housed in a beautifully preserved pocket of colonial cottages, cobbled lanes and leafy courtyards. Heritage sites, historic churches and once-infamous pubs trace the area's checkered and often bawdy history.
Like any major city, Sydney offers ample opportunity to shop till you drop. In the CBD, department stores, Australian and international designer stores, boutiques and specialty shops are located within blocks of each other. The Queen Victoria Building, the Strand Arcade, No 1 Martin Place and The Galeries Victoria all offer a range of modern specialty shops in heritage settings. Chinatown specializes in all things Asian, and Pitt Street Mall is not just a shopping experience but a chance to enjoy a moment in the sun.
Published by Phill Lasto
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