Sore Hocks in Rabbits; Treatment and Prevention

BunnyMama29

Should your rabbit become afflicted with sore hocks, immediate treatment is necessary.

The first thing that you need to do is to diagnose the problem. The back legs, or hocks, will be absent of fur. The feet are likely to be red or even scabbed. Your rabbit's feet may even become raw and infected. In more severe cases, this may even spread to the front paws.

You (or you veterinarian) have decided that your rabbit has sore hocks. What could have caused it? The most likely cause is poor hutch hygiene. Is their soiled bedding or places where feces lays or where the bottom lays wet? If this is the case then your entire hutch must be immediately scrubbed clean and sanitized with a solution of 1 part bleach to two parts water. Make any cage repairs and consider spray painting the cage bottom, should it be rusty. The rabbit may be returned once the hutch has dried out.

Other causes include solid wire hutch bottoms, long toe nails and hereditary. Some rabbits are more prone to sore hocks, including larger breeds and Rex breeds.

If you do not treat your rabbit's sore hocks, your rabbit may stop eating as it is too painful to stand. He or she may also refuse to breed because of the pain and irritation. The feet may become so infected that you will have no other choice but to put your rabbit down.

The best way to deal with sore hocks is through prevention. Keep your hutches clean. Replace bedding every other day. Keep hutches in good repair. Supply resting pads to rabbits in wire hutches. Trim your rabbit's toe nails once a month.

Treating sore hocks is not complicated but it is time consuming. Clean your rabbit's feet with a mild soap and warm water. Trim his nails, if you have not already done so. Trim back fur from any red or raw areas. Apply a triple antibiotic ointment such as Neosporin or iodine. If you choose the iodine, cover the treated area with a hemorrhoid ointment. Make sure the hutch is clean and sterile before returning your rabbit to his home. Also provide a resting pad. Sanitize daily with the bleach solution and bleach resting pads at least once a week.

When in doubt, always seek the advice of your veterinarian.

Published by BunnyMama29

I am a 29 year old country girl living in Central Ohio. I raise rabbits, Treeing Walker Coonhounds and two amazing step sons, not to mention my husband! I'm a big fan of Tillamook Cheese, Kevin Smith and w...  View profile

  • Sore Hocks should be treated seriously.
  • Poor Hutch hygiene costs more then time and energy.
  • Certain breeds are more prone to diseases then others.
Rabbits enjoy bananas and apples more then carrots and lettuce!

6 Comments

Post a Comment
  • Lauren8/8/2010

    Fuzzy got sore hocks..good thing i noticed it before it got bad.its a small area and its not bad at all..its on both back feet by the hocks,i applied neosporin and so far its been working.I need to watch out more because he is a rex breed and i know that this could or might come back

  • amy6/3/2010

    oh no!my rabbit has sore hocks!gosh!i just bought that cage!Grrrr.i am very mad and sad how poor this cage has turned out to hurt my poor rabbit :(
    i feel so guilty!!! i even gave her one of my books to rest her poor little paws on :( im going to get a c&c cage with fleece very soon. :( pray for my bunny!!!!!!!!!!!

  • Rachel6/26/2009

    This is the second time my rabbit has had sore hocks. This isn't as bad as the first and I hope I never have to go through that again. I think part of his problem is hereditary, the fur on his hocks is simply not as thick as his parents and sister. When in doubt, i've blocked off his nest box, where he frequently uses as a restroom, so that it can dry and air out and put a small box in with him so he had something flat to sit on instead of the rough wire. The fur did grow back and he was fine after a few weeks of just having an alternative to stand on but the job requires constant attention so that it doesnt come back.

  • I adopted a rex with sore hocks and new skin did s3/12/2008

    it still will flare up now and then just from hoping around the bar. Its almost like the hair may never grow back. I wish I could buy rabbit boots to protest her feet. Any ideas are welcome. Norrine

  • Solo3/15/2007

    Yes, my bunny has sore hocks on both his feet! He can barely walk, but he does still eat.
    Any ideas?

  • kate1/10/2007

    Sore hocks will not just go away. They must be treated with antibiotics!

Displaying Comments

To comment, please sign in to your Yahoo! account, or sign up for a new account.