Standard Tennis Doubles Formations

C.E. Brassel
In the game of tennis there are a myriad of situations that arise during any given point. The question that is asked most often is "where should we be?" Unfortunately there is no magic bullet answer to this question. But don't dismay, there is help and something you and your partner can do to be successful on the tennis court. The first thing is to remember that tennis is basically a game of statistics. Whoever can win the most points generally wins the match. Accepting this, a team must find a strategy that, for them, meets this goal. The following article will highlight and discuss three of the most common formations, which are Two Up, One Up and One Back, and Two Back, for a doubles team. Let's look at the Two Up formation first.

FORMATION 1: TWO UP

In this formation the object is to have both players of a team at the net. This is accomplished through a variety of tactics such as the serve and volley or the chip and charge. Having both players at the net is a very strong formation and puts a lot of pressure on your opponents to hit better shots. Keep in mind that both players must be solid with their volleys and not afraid to be passed. Also being lobbed is a definite possibility while in this formation.

FORMATION 2: ONE UP and ONE BACK

This formation is probably the most common one used by recreational doubles players. Players just seem more comfortable having one person at the net and one person on the baseline. Since this is how most teams begin each point, there is no special tactics that need to be used to get into this formation. The objective here from an offensive standpoint is to get your net person involved as soon as possible to end the point. From a defensive protective, this formation is primarily focused on being able to run down a lob over your net player. The major flaw with this formation is the short angle in front of the deep player.

FORMATION 3: TWO BACK

This particular formation has both players of a team staying back on the baseline. It has become more popular to see professional tennis players begin points this way. The main objective here is to prevent all lobs and to allow your team to get into a point. Keep in mind that this formation opens your team up to the short angle and the drop shot. Also both players must have a grinder's mindset. That is both players must be comfortable playing defense and running down every ball.

Now after discussing the three formations the question becomes "which style is best for your team?" The answer lies within you, the player. You must take stoke of your game and honestly define your strengths and weaknesses. You must then do the same for your partner. After that, together as a team you must decide which formation highlights your collective strengths and masks your collective weaknesses. Good luck and good tennis!

Published by C.E. Brassel

I have a Master's and Bachelor's in psychology. I also have been a tennis instructor for 20 years. In addition, I currently hold a life and health insurance license. I enjoy reading, writing, and spending...  View profile

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