Student Loans, Deferment, and Payments

Understand Your Rights and Responsibilities

Lea Barton
Did you take out a lot of student loans to pay for college, and now that you have graduated they need to be repaid? Many college graduates feel the financial strain of their student loan repayment after they graduate. There is a six month grace period between when students graduate and when their loans go into repayment. The problem is that some graduates do not find good jobs within those six months and can't afford the student loan payments every month.

There are a few things that can help graduates alleviate some of their student loan payment problems. First consider a forbearance or deferment. If a graduate's student loans are already in repayment, but they have not been making the payments this can have a negative impact on their credit score and history. A deferment allows the back payments owed to be brought up to date without paying anything. Basically the student's loans will be brought current and their credit report will be corrected once they are approved for a deferment. The deferment will fix the back owed payments and the credit report and score as long as the graduate can prove financial hardship or some other reason for having not been able to make their payments. It is important to apply for a deferment as soon as possible after you have missed payments. If you wait too long your loans will go into default and you will not be able to take a deferment and bring the back payments up to date.

Once a deferment is claimed and the payments are again current the graduate can then request a forbearance in order to postpone future payments for up to three years. Remember that people only get three years each for the total lifetime of their loans. So if only one year is needed don't use all three. The other years may be needed in the future in case another financial hardship occurs.

Another way to pay off student loans and get clear of the debt is to get a job with an employer that helps with these costs. Some employers offer part or all of student loan repayment costs as long as the graduate signs a contract to stay with the company for a certain amount of years at a certain lower salary. This can be a way to wipe out student loans, get good job experience, and make descent money at the same time.

Published by Lea Barton

Published in newspapers, magazines, newsletters, on websites, and in academic reference guides since 1986, I have more than 2,000 articles, reviews, and columns as part of my portfolio.  View profile

5 Comments

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  • Prudence Premier Rukwago2/12/2009

    Pls TANZANIANS learn from here!

  • Prudence Premier Rukwago2/12/2009

    Plz come back, help Tanzania to difer the loan assessment and repayment process. my advice to Tanzanians to read up ua articles

  • Prudence P. Rukwago11/20/2008

    A credit!!!
    am under loan in Tanzania, ua article enlighened me of the systems in USA. Great!

  • Amy Browne6/2/2007

    i am paying off my own... what a chore for me! couldn't find a job in my field that paid more them minimum to begin so i took a job as a nurse's aide. it makes paying those student loans real hard.

  • Melissa Bushman5/7/2007

    Great article! All three of my stepchildren are paying off student loans right now. I'm going to send them a link to this article.

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