The Basics of Primer Paint

If you've ever embarked on a small or large scale painting project, you've probably been told about primer. But, if you're like me―you've probably ignored that advice more than once or twice. However, keep in mind that while primer takes additional time―it makes for a more beautiful finished product. After all, you've got to look at your walls every day!

The Pros and Cons of Primer

The pros and cons of primer are actually pretty straight forward. By applying primer, you cut down on how many coats of your chosen color that you'll need to apply. On the other hand, you may be adding to the cost and time of how long it will take you to complete your project. However, in some cases; priming your walls may actually save you money in the long run.

In short, it's really up to you to make the right choice for your individual project. If you've got a lighter color up on your walls, you may be able to skip the primer. But, if you've got a bright red or darker color, primer is necessary.

Choosing Primer Paint

There are dozens of different choices when it comes to primer brands; but there are three popular types of primer: alkyd oil based primers, acrylic latex based primers and tinted shellac. Choosing the right type of primer is based on your project size and type of surface being painted.

Alkyd primer, or oil based primer, is ideal for adhering to dozens of surfaces including masonite, steel, iron, galvanized metal, graffiti and both painted and unpainted woods; making it ideal for both indoor and outdoor use. Plus, many brands are now fast-drying, so the final color can be applied within an hour; which is a huge time saver.

Acrylic primers are more economical but cheap doesn't necessarily mean poor quality. Acrylic primers often are very resistant to blistering, peeling and cracking. However, be sure to check that the product you are buying is 100% acrylic primer rather than latex primer; as latex primer contains cheaper, modified resins in the product.

Tinted shellac is ideal for interior paint jobs because it seals and protects wood surfaces but also seals in stains that might bleed through with other paints and primers. Plus, tinted shellac can be used on door frames, door jambs, metal doors, new wood trim, masonite, cabinetry, paneling, wallpaper and formica; so it is extremely versatile.

Tips for Applying Primer

When starting any painting project, the surface must be clean. Wipe away any dust, dirt and residue that may be remaining and allow it to dry before you put any paint onto the wall.

Also, be sure to protect all of your surfaces that aren't getting a coat of paint. Primer is heavy-duty paint and it will stick to everything, causing permanent damage to items like your great grand mother's antique buffet. Just spend the extra cash and get some protective drop clothes before you begin, you'll save yourself a lot of headache in the long run.

Lastly, before you apply the primer; make sure it's thoroughly mixed. Otherwise, sediment can settle at the bottom and cause an issue once you reach the bottom of the can and find you've got some leftover junk at the bottom.

- - -

Additional Information:

Do It Yourself: How to Properly Apply Paint Primer to Your Walls

House Painting Info: Use The Right Paint Primer or Sealer

Home Improvement: Do I Need To Use Paint Primer?