The Belgian Tervuren: Always on the Move

History

The Belgian Tervuren is one of four Belgian sheepherding dogs that shares a common ancestry. Belgian farmers of the 19^th century needed dogs that would herd flocks, guard property and protect families. At the time there was a great variety of dogs used for this purpose.

In 1891, with the rising popularity of dog shows, the Belgian Shepherd Club undertook the task of determining if there was a particular breed of dog unique to Belgium. They called upon Professor Adolph Reul to make said determination and his work led to the writing of the first breed standard in 1893.

The Tervuren is named for the village of Tervuren, home of M. F Corbeel, a patriarch of the breed. His dogs "Tom" and "Poes" are considered the foundation couple for these canines. First recognized in Europe as Chien de Berger Beige (Belgian Sheepdog) in 1901, no Tervuren would be registered with the AKC until 1918. Even then registrations were so sparse that by the Great Depression the breed died out; not reintroduced until 1953. In 1959 the Tervuren was first recognized as a separate breed from the other Belgian Sheepdogs.

Temperament

The Belgian Tervuren is known to be affectionate with his family, but aloof with strangers. His protective nature makes him a quality guard dog, and his intelligence and trainability qualify him for jobs ranging from herding to therapy dog. This energetic breed requires rigorous mental and physical activity leading him to be happiest when working a job.

The Tervuren can live outdoors in temperate to cool climates, but is happiest indoors with his family. He demands attention and if may find unsatisfactory forms of entertainment if not properly attended to. However, when properly exercised he can make a well mannered indoor companion. Caution should be taken, though, in homes with small children as instincts may lead him to nip at their heals while "herding" them.

Size

A medium dog the males of this breed range from 24-26 inches and weight between 55 and 65 pounds. Females are smaller ranging from 22-24 inches in height but can weighing between 40 and 50 pounds. The breed standard calls for males to be unquestionably masculine and for females to be distinctly feminine.

Maintenance

Described as "long-haired other than black" the Belgian Tervuren is distinguished from the other Belgian Sheepdogs (the Malinois, the Groenendal, and the Laekenois) by his coat. The Tervuren has a long, straight, abundant coat with a dense undercoat. Brushing is required twice a week, perhaps more when shedding. In terms of health the Tervuren has been known to develop Epilepsy, Hip and Elbow Dysplasia and Progressive Retinal Atrophy.

In summary, the Belgian Tervuren is a medium-sized, powerful dog that demands the attention of his owner. He is highly intelligent and likes to be on the move. Nevertheless, for an owner who is prepared to provide him with the appropriate mental and physical stimulation, he makes a loyal and dedicated companion.