The Difference Between Heartburn and GERD

Carol Roach
Previously published in Examiner

Part 1 of the differences between heartburn and GERD series

Many Montrealers suffer from GERD, or Gastroesophageal reflux disease. This disease is chronic, meaning people suffer from it for many years. Perhaps you suffer from it yourself of you know a person or two who is drinking pepto bismal like it is soda pop.

Montrealers will go to their family doctors or walk in clinic if they are concerned about GERD. The doctor will then refer them to a gastroenterologist. If you prefer a private clinic you can try: The Montreal Clinic J.S. Benhamron for Gastroenterology, the consultation is covered by medicare. Children will be seen by their pediatricians who may refer them to a specialist after the initial consultation.

We spoke about GERD - gastroesophageal reflux disease in detail in previous articles, but we never really explained how it is different from simple heartburn. This article will explain some of the differences.

Basically the difference comes down to one thing, heartburn can be a symptom of the more serious condition called acid reflux.

Heartburn in itself is a burning sensation in the chest that happens shortly after eating. It can get worse if one bends or lies down. It usually goes away. However, if it is chronic and does not seem to respond to over-the-counter medication and you have trouble swallowing, it could be a symptom of the more serious GERD.

Having said that, if there is chest pain, jaw, and arm pain, do not scoff it off as simple heartburn, it could be a heart attack, and it is important to see a doctor immediately.

Heartburn occurs because the stomach acid backs up (reflux) into the esophagus. This is caused by a faulty sphincter valve which doesn't properly to open to let the food down to the stomach and close to seal the food from coming back up.

There are some foods which are known to cause heartburn in some people. They include:

  • orange juice
  • alcohol
  • tomato sauce and ketchup
  • black pepper
  • mustard
  • onions
  • coffee
  • chocolate
  • fried foods
  • soft drinks
  • fatty foods
  • peppermint
  • vinegar

Complications

As you have mostly figured out by now, the complications of heartburn will be gastroesophageal reflux disease which is commonly known as GERD. If it turns out that you have GERD, then prescription medications and even surgery to correct the sphincter, or scar tissue may be recommended.

Source:

http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/heartburn-gerd/DS00095/DSECTION=alternative-medicine


Published by Carol Roach

Carol Roach holds a masters in counselling psychology. She worked as a therapist at the Douglas Hospital in Montreal before becoming a professional writer.Carol is the author of the book Picking Up The Piece...  View profile

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