The History of Christmas Tinsel and Tinsel Today

Erin Thursby
Where did tinsel come from? Its origins are murky, but it was apparently first made in Germany during the 1600s. It was made by hammering out a paper thin silver alloy and then cutting that into strips. It's unlikely that this first version was as thin as what it is today. It was used, not only on Christmas Trees (which were just catching on in Germany) but also on any other decoration that needed a little shine from statues to fireplace garlands. Since candlelight, lanterns and fireplaces were the primary method of lighting homes; reflective surfaces were often used to maximize the light.

The early stuff was meant to be reused, carefully gathered from the trees and decorations to be used again the next year. Unfortunately, silver-based metals tend to tarnish when they aren't used or aren't kept next to the skin. (Some claim it was the candlelight that tarnished them, but simple disuse could do the same). Cheaper alloys were introduced that also had the added benefit of not tarnishing, but were too heavy for their function. Early tinsels were all made out of metal and so were expensive and fragile to use as decoration. Until the early 1900s using the glittery decoration was a status symbol.

In the 1920s the cheaply made aluminum based tinsels made it affordable for everyone. By the 50s the aluminized paper used to make it became a fire hazard when coupled with copious lights, decorations and dry Christmas trees. Today, it's mostly made from PVC-that's Polyvinyl Chloride. PVC is a controversial vinyl used in many products. It's difficult to recycle and there have been questions about its toxicity because it must be mixed with toxic additives to be of any use.

Besides being made out of PVC, there are a host of reasons not to use tinsel today. First, I know of none on the market today that's biodegradable. We're talking about using something that's highly disposable in large quantities for brief decorative use. Another reason not to use tinsel is that no tree recycling program will take trees loaded with tinsel. You have to take all of it off. If they are using the trees for mulch, the tinsel will lower the quality of the mulch because it doesn't biodegrade.

Those with pets or very small children should also look for tinsel alternatives. Cats like to eat the stuff. Most of the time this is amusing, but it can kill them. Tinsel can't be digested and can tear up the intestinal tract. If you see some poking out of your kitty's rear end, don't pull it-take it to the vet instead. You also can't vacuum if there's any tinsel on your floor. Instead you have to make sure that every strand is off the carpet before vacuuming. Otherwise you could end up with a broken vacuum.

If You Do Use Tinsel

Less is more. Don't over do things by loading the tree down. Instead allot yourself a small amount of tinsel and use it sparingly all over the tree.

Reuse your tinsel. As a child I always striped the tree as bare of tinsel as I could and placed it back in the box. We used the shiny plastic tinsel over and over again. One box could last us several years. If you insist on using it, at least be conscientious about it by reusing it.

Tinsel Alternatives

Popcorn Strings- A classic DIY project, you just need popped corn, a needle and thread and some time.

Glitter Spray- Use some safe glitter spray to give your tree a little glitz.

Pretty ribbons- A few well placed curly metallic ribbons tied to the outside of the tree will be easier to remove but can also add the gleam you're looking for. While metallic ribbons aren't biodegradable either, you might end up using less of them.

Published by Erin Thursby

I read. I write. I eat. I'm intensely interested in the world and the people around me--hence my MySpace account. Currently writing for EU Jacksonville and I've also had pieces in Jacksonville Magazine.  View profile

13 Comments

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  • Geannie M. Bastian12/2/2008

    Never knew this. My grandmother loves the stuff, and thew on gads of it until we made her switch to garland

  • Chris Radtke12/1/2008

    Great article. It's one of those things I never would have thought about.

  • 3lilangels12/1/2008

    I enjoyed this very fascinating, love tinsel!

  • Julia Bodeeb11/30/2008

    Great info. I love tinsel....tend to use a lot of it !!

  • Nikki11/26/2008

    Very interesting story and very timely :)

  • R. Elizabeth C. Kitchen11/26/2008

    :)

  • Tiffany B.11/26/2008

    Very interesting. I remember decorating with tinsel when I was young and my brother and I would have tinsel fights.

  • Jennifer Claerr11/26/2008

    Extremely interesting and informative article. Great job!

  • JRS11/26/2008

    Good info! I'm glad there wasn't some made up North Pole story about where it came from. :-)

  • Patricia Sicilia11/25/2008

    Thanks so much for this! I didn't know this. We used tinsel when I was a kid. I can still hear my mother yelling: "One strand at a time!" I no longer use tinsel because I have spinners on my tree. I replaced it with sprigs of baby's breath. Up till last year I used fresh baby's breath, but after the first day, it withered so fast , and I finally gave in and went to Michael's and got silk baby's breath. 12-20 sprigs of artificial baby's breath, depending on the size of your tree, should do the job. It also fills in any holes you may have in the tree.

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