First we must agree on the definition of a "McDojo". Wikipedia defines it as, " McDojo is a pejorative term used by some Western martial artists to describe a martial arts school where image or profit is of a higher importance than technical standards". In other words, your money is the most important thing to your instructor. Your money takes precedent over your quality of training, your happiness, and your health. So how can you tell if you're in a McDojo? I have assembled a short (and by no means definitive) list of characteristics. And let me first state that the possession of one or more of these traits is not irrefutable proof that school is a McDojo. In fact, many reputable schools use some of these traits if only to (ethically) ensure the survival of their business. But without further adeau and in no particular order:
1. Your school only will train you if you sign a lengthy contract.
2. You are absolutely required to join their federation or association.
3. The head instructor refuses to spar with anyone because his skills are "too deadly".
4. Belt advancement tests require payment.
5. There are a suspicious number black belts who have not entered or just begun puberty.
6. The head instructor has an inordinate number of degrees in their black belt. i.e. 27th degree (This is often achieved by claiming to have different degrees in several arts.)
7. An excessive number of belts and mid-level belts (stripes).
8. The head instructor makes suspicious claims about titles/awards he has won and cannot supply proof or evidence.
9. The class is being instructed by someone of questionable age; for instance, a 15 year old teaching adults.
10. Your school offers a "fast track" to your black belt. This usually involves heavy fees and prolonged contracts.
Overall, use your best judgment and remember that search engines are your friend when you want to find dirt.
Published by Gai
I'm a young vagabond living in with a high speed internet connection. I roam amongst WiFi hot spots living off coffee and blueberry muffins posting about things that arouse my interest or ire. View profile
- Parent's Survival Guide: Picking the Right Martial Arts School for Your ChildLooking for the Perfect Martial Arts School, this article shows you the in's and out's.
- Finding a Martial Arts SchoolAn informative article of what to consider when selecting a martial arts school for you and your family.
How to Choose a Martial Arts School for You or Your ChildIf you want to get into shape while having fun, plus learn something useful from it, you might want to choose a martial arts school that will allow you to do so.- How to Find a Good Martial Arts SchoolFinding a martial arts school isn't so easy. Here are some things to look for and consider.
- Martial Arts School: Get More Students in the Door and Retain ThemFor those that own a martial arts school and need some information on how to recruit more students and keep them coming back, read this article for some advice.
- How to Find a Good Martial Arts School and Avoid the Ripoffs
- Guide to Enrolling Children in Martial Arts
- Karate Belt Ranking Systems
- How to Pick a Marital Arts School That's Right for You
- Warning Signs of Fraudulent Martial Art Schools
- Should Children Be Given Black Belts in the Martial Arts?
- What Would You Like to Be - Martial Arts School Instructor or a Private Trainer?

5 Comments
Post a CommentHi Mark, thanks for the feedback.
I'd like you to reread my caveat above: And let me first state that the possession of one or more of these traits is not irrefutable proof that school is a McDojo. In fact, many reputable schools use some of these traits if only to (ethically) ensure the survival of their business.
There is some truth in your #2 comment. But it is not always as you described and such is my rationale.
You are nearly 100% incorrect in your response to #4. The certif's and belts cost only but a few dollars each. And thus a 600% mark-up just doesnt sit right with me. Now I understand that Americans tend not to value things that do not cost money (and I would know, I am a born and bred American, myself) but charging students for every single thing they do in your school just smacks of cheap profit motivation.
All the best,
Gai
I agree with 3, if the instructor cant show his skill he's fake. 4 however is wrong because belt test take time and the certificates,belts, ect cost money. And if the instructor is worth anything, they will charge for their time and not giveaway tests.
2. The reason people have to join a organization is to receive certified rank, not just rank through a instructor which can be very questionable. Organizations are supposed to make sure that rank is legit.
This is very far from the truth. Claim 1-Instructors have people sign contracts to provide security of the business and to make sure they have serious students, not just in and out people using them for cheap knowledge. to be continued
Haha this is great. So true though, I had an instructor exactly like that so I quit.