Top Five Guard Dog Breeds

For Those that Are Not Kidding Themselves About Guard Dogs

John Locke
One of the primary jobs that dogs have is often to guard. Guard dogs have been around forever but it is only in the last decade that the job of the guard dog has started to change.

Today guard dogs are mainly pets that have not been specifically trained to protect but have a natural instinct to do so. Many different breeds do this, whether it's a terrier or a molosser. When a dog hears a strange noise, it barks to warn its owner. Some dogs that have a far stronger instinct for protection such as the rottweiler may even threaten the intruder and attack. There is however a great difference between an attack of a well-trained rottweiler and one that was never prepared for this type of situation apart from a few exceptions.

There is so much opinion on this matter and of course one tends to favor his own breed. In my opinion it really depends on how you define a good guard dog. If you believe a guard dog is one that can be easily trained than this is one type of definition. If you consider a dog that barks a lot a good guard dog, that is another. The definition I use in the list below is a dog that is able to actively defend and attack an intruder without human intervention and instruction. This is a situation when you left your dog in the yard to protect your home and children, which just went to sleep, while you went to see a movie. Can your dog deal with an intruder without your support and instruction? I reckon the guys below can or at least better than anyone else.

My list of course is only my opinion and is based on my personal experiences and information I read about the different kinds of dog breeds. So here we go:

1. Caucasian Ovcharka
2. Central Asian Ovcharka
3. Fila Brasiliero
4. South Russian Ovcharka
5. Rottweiler/Doberman

All of these dogs have the power to deal with a male intruder or even several intruders and are independent enough to be able to carry out their job without their owner. All of them have the power to take down and maul a grown man with the average male dog weighing in 140lb-150lb. No doubt about it that these guys are the real deal when it comes to natural abilities in protection. When combined with training and in particular attack-dog training the result is a very effective weapon.

Most of these dog breeds are highly dominant by nature and require a lot of training in obedience. They are also territorial which is a trait that makes them good at what they do. They look after their territory and will not allow stranger on to it.

I guess the only reason why I put Rottweiler at #5 is because of what they have become especially in Europe. A real pet. Thanks to protection training still being done in some countries the breed is still maintaining some of its great qualities that made it so famous.

Published by John Locke

John writes articles covering such diverse topics as martial arts, television and film, video games, politics, economics, natural history and private equity  View profile

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  • Virginia Dunn1/2/2011

    One of the best canine guardians, conspicuously missing from your list, is the Cane Corso, or Italian Mastiff. These dogs are the lightest and most athletic of all of the mastiff breeds. They are dedicated to their owners and their families, smart and eager to please. But a correct corso is aloof and suspicious of strangers. They are a natural guardian, wanting to bond with and protect their owners and property.

  • Terhi1/2/2010

    And sarplaninac! My experience is that South Russian Ovcharka and sarplaninac are the best guardians. Both are extremely independent and they really concentrates in their work. I have now two SROs and only six persons can enter my house. I don't need to lock my door and my horses can live in safe, although we have wild beasts here in southern Finland.

  • courtenay stark1/1/2010

    you forgot the Great Pyrenees. they are gentle giants until someone comes on their territory. they are one of the oldest breeds that is still doing what they did thousands of years ago: guarding sheep, goats, small cows.

    they do make terrific pets as well. they are joyously friendly and love their humans as well as others. they do need obedience work though as they are very, very bright and STUBBORN..

    thank you in their name.

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