Travel Guide: Ayutthaya, Thailand the City of Gorgeousness

The ancient city of Ayutthaya, Thailand, reminds me greatly of the ancient forum in Rome, Italy. Ayutthaya was the capital city of Thailand over 400 years ago and within its borders lies vast amounts of Thai history. The extensive ruins and art work are breath taking and are definitely worth the visit of anyone making the trip to Thailand.

Getting There

Ayutthaya is located 76 km. north of Bangkok and can be reached by road, river or rail. I took a train from Bangkok to Ayutthaya and arrived to the old city in about an hour. Bus lines offer transportation to and from Ayutthaya as well and I returned to Bangkok via a public bus. The bus took over an hour because it had more stops along the way. When traveling I like to use as many different types of public transportation as possible so I that I can experience the adventure to the fullest.

Bus Time Table and Fares

Train Timetables and Fares

Upon arrival at the train station I found that the city is surrounded by rivers. Because Ayutthaya completely encompassed by water it really makes it picturesque and gorgeous. There are numerous bridges crossing the rivers but I decided to take a water taxi over to the other side. Here was just another chance for me to take a different mode of transportation.

Getting Around

Once inside the city you will have to make a decision on how to explore this ancient province. You can choose to rent a bicycle, motorbike, songthaew (pick-up truck taxi), or walking. You will be greeted by many songthaew drivers offering tours for about 200 baht an hour. ($6 US) Walking will give you a more close up and intimate feel for Ayutthaya but keep in mind the city is rather spread out and you will become tired. Right across from the train station you will find many bicycle and motor bike rental shops. I saw many people riding bicycles and they seemed to be enjoying themselves immensely. I rented a motor bike for 300 baht for the entire day. I liked the freedom of having my own transportation and going where I wanted, when I wanted. Riding motorbikes in Ayutthaya is an adventure and a little dangerous. So take precautions, use defensive driving skills if you choose this mode of transportation.

Ayutthaya's Palaces and Places of Interest

Ayutthaya was a glittering city, home to 33 Kings and many dynasties before it was attacked by the Burmese in 1767 which left it destroyed and abandoned. There are three palaces in Ayutthaya; the Grand Palace, Chantharakasem Palace (The Front Palace) and Wang Lang (The Rear Palace). The original palace wall has been found through excavation revealing that the actual palace grounds were much larger than they are today.

Wat Phra Si San Phet was an important monastery and is located inside the Grand Palace compound. It is home to the 3 Pagodas and was used as a residential palace. Wat Mahathat temple is located in front of the grand palace. It houses the holy relics of Buddha. Also located inside this area is the famous Head of Buddha that is entwined in the trunk of a tree. I was told this is one of the most photographed Buddha statues. I can understand why because it is very unique and I even took a photo of it! You will also want to visit Wat Phra Ram and Whan Phra Mongkhon Bophit, home to the giant bronze Buddha. Wat Phutthaisawan is located on the riverbank opposite the city island to the south and is worth the trek to see the giant lounging Buddha. In all there are 16 Wats in the Ayutthaya area.

Ayutthaya also has a national museum, a historical study center, and the Royal Folk Arts and Crafts Center. With so much to see, plan a full day exploring the ancient city of Ayutthaya.

Elephant Rides

If you have never rode an elephant, you need to ride one in Thailand! And Ayutthaya offers elephant rides at different locations throughout the city. I saw monks riding some with big smiles on their faces. If an elephant ride makes a monk smile, you know it has to be a fun experience!

Shopping in Ayutthaya

Just like every other city in Thailand there is plenty of shopping available in Ayutthaya. From small shops located along the narrow streets to vendors setting up their tables along the sidewalks, you will be able to find all kinds of trinkets and souvenirs. I noticed that the sidewalk vendors did not start to set up their tables until late in the day, almost dusk. As I was riding my motor bike down Thon Rd. early in the day the street was wide and empty, then as dusk approached and I was cruising along that same road it was crowded with food carts, vendors, people, and picnic tables.

Eating in Ayutthaya

Eating in Thailand is a delight to the taste buds, but you have to break out of the McDonald's mentality. Do not be afraid to eat the food from the streets in Thailand. I have to admit that there have been times in my travels that the main staple in my diet was McDonalds. But I was traveling with good friends on this visit to Thailand and they have lived in Bangkok for over 10 years, eating the street food, and they are still alive! So, I took the plunge and ate the food from the street, and I am proud to say I never got sick and I loved the food on this trip more than any other place I have visited. Ayutthaya has excellent street food, be brave and experience authentic Thai food in Ayutthaya!

Travel Tips

Over all Thailand is very hot and humid. Remember when you are exploring the ruins to carry plenty of drinking water, wear sunglasses, sunblock and a hat, as well as lightweight clothing.

When renting my motorbike I was asked to provide a form of identification (driver's license,passport). Keep this in mind when planning to rent a bicycle or motor bike.

Remember to be respectful of sacred historical sites. When taking pictures of Buddha statues the Thai people do not want you to place yourself in a photo above the statue. In some spots they have guards monitoring this issue.

Plan to spend an entire day in Ayutthaya, there is too much to see and do, you won't be able to accomplish the task in less than a day.

Sources:
My own experience
http://www.asia-planet.net/thailand/ayutthaya-transportation.htm
http://www.railway.co.th/English/FareRate.asp