Umbilical Hernia

Umbilical hernia is another problem that many preemies face and it can be heartbreaking to look at your little one and see a cherry-tomato sized ball where their belly button should be. Everyone has their own "cure" for an umbilical hernia and all of them will be tempting when you're faced with a growing belly button and a pediatrician suggesting the, "wait and see" approach. As a parent you feel helpless! You begin asking yourself those painful questions: was I the cause, maybe I didn't do enough to calm him during those colic episodes, did I do something wrong during pregnancy? Well, if your child has an umbilical hernia it is not your fault!

An umbilical hernia occurs when the umbilical ring, which usually closes before birth, does not fully close. This small opening allows fat, intestine or fluid through causing a bulge near or in the belly button. The opening usually closes by the time the child reaches 2 years of age, some doctors wait until age 4 before considering surgery. Many parents elect to have the surgery performed prior to the child's second birthday.

No parent wants their child to have an imperfection but it is important that you do not try to correct the hernia yourself. Do not bind or strap the bulge. Do not place coins over the hernia. Although some swear by these techniques, they may cause infection or cut off the blood supply resulting in a medical emergency.
The bulge should go in if lightly pressed while the child is not crying or straining. If the hernia feels hard, does not go in when pressed or appears red and swollen, seek immediate medical attention. There are no home remedies for an umbilical hernia. Unfortunately, you truly have to wait and see. Work with your doctor in caring for your child's hernia. Watch for and report any negative changes and keep all well child appointments.

TIPS
Don't feel guilty. It really isn't your fault.

The hernia should go in when lightly pressed. (While the child is not crying or straining)

Seek immediate medical attention if the hernia is hard, does not go in when pressed or appears red and irritated.

Do not attempt to correct the hernia with home remedies.

Hernias usually correct themselves by age 2.

Hernias are rarely greater than 1 inch across.

Did I mention, don't feel guilty?

My advice should not take the place of a professional. If you think your baby has an umbilical hernia seek medical attention.

Healthwise, "Umbilical Hernia in Children", www.webmd.com