Uncovering the Gemstone Called Hanksite

Charlotte Kuchinsky
Hanksite is unusual for many different reasons. First of all, it is one of only a handful of minerals that contain both carbonates and sulfates. Because of its duality, gem collectors and jewelers often have a difficult time deciding which group it falls under. Therefore, it can be found listed under both.

Unlike so many gems that form as a result of heat, pressure, or both, Hanksite forms from deposits that naturally occur in the environment. It is a result of other minerals that dissolve and combine with water and other environmental substances. Other time, it recombines to form the mineral known as Hanksite.

While hanksite isn't particularly common, it does grow fairly large crystals that can result in remarkably large gemstones. Because it is rare, it is popular among both gem collectors and collectors of rare and unusual jewelry. The latter is generally the best investment because many gem cutters and jewelers decline to work with this particular material.

The vast majority of hanksite tends to come in shades of yellow, ranging from an exceedingly pale shade to a heavy golden. However, it can also be found in the colors of green, gray, and white. Occasionally, it can even be found in pitch black. It is mined in the United States, primarily in California.

The crystal ranges from transparent to translucent and has very little luster. Some collectors are unimpressed with the gem, while others love its unusual look and feel.

Another drawback to hanksite is its lack of hardness. It measures in at less than four on the Mohs scale. The softness of the stone makes it one that a lot of gem cutters and jewelers refuse to deal with; making it even more rare.

The gem is never faceted and even rarely cut into cabochon. Instead it is most commonly left in nugget or chip form or used to make beads. It is nearly always set into silver.

In reality, using hanksite in jewelry isn't well recommended. The gem absorbs water out of the air, which can easily make the gem spongy and even softer in nature. Therefore, wearing of this gem must be limited and should not be done when the weather is wet or excessively humid.

Jewelry items are limited to brooches, necklaces, pendants and earrings. It is totally unsuited for use in rings and bracelets. Even then, a non-yellowing resin material or acrylic spray will likely be used to seal the gemstones before they are set.

Caring for hanksite can be very difficult. It can never be exposed to water, nor can it be put into ultra-sonic or ionic cleaning machines. Hanksite can be immersed briefly in mineral oil and then wiped clean with a very soft polishing cloth once a year.

Exposure to strong light may also damage the color of deeper shades of hanksite. It is recommended that such gems be kept out of the sunlight as much as possible.

Boxing or pouching hanksite is essential to protect the stone's structure. If possible, it should be kept in a dry, dark place.

Hanksite has metaphysical properties that helps its wearer to connect with various dimensions; some say even with varying time itself. It is a strong spiritual stone that can help one understand that life on earth is but one realm of being.

Many also believe that helps its wearer to find perfect inner peace. It is believed to help increase energy flow in all directions.

Some say that it helps one deal with the problems of life and combats restlessness. It also can help one understand what is precious in life and the futility of material possessions.

It is the astrological stone of Taurus.

Published by Charlotte Kuchinsky

I'm an author, columnist and poet. I have done extensive business, creative and technical writing and written curriclum for high schools, colleges and universities. I am currently the principal writer for a...  View profile

  • Hanksite contains both carbonates and sulfates.
  • Hanksite absorbs water from the air, which can make the gem spongy.
  • Hanksite it soft, measuring in at only four on the Mohs scale of hardness.

6 Comments

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  • Kristie Leong M.D.3/7/2008

    I've learned so much about gems and stones from your articles. Keep them coming!

  • Paula Myers3/6/2008

    This is a very interesting gem!

  • Pam Gaulin3/4/2008

    How fun to read about these gems. I think I will write an article about the gem named Charlie :-)

  • 3lilangels3/4/2008

    wow another very interesting gem, love these gem articles so great to read!!!!!!!!!

  • Lyn Vaccaro3/4/2008

    Very interesting Charlie... I do believe life on earth is just one realm of being... interesting stone!! Great work, very informative!

  • Sonya Covert3/4/2008

    another interesting gem

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