What You Should Know About Your 401K Plan

Marjorie Salada
Your 401 K plan will more than likely be your largest retirement source. Most companies offer 401K plans as a method of saving for your retirement. A 401 K plan is an employee sponsored retirement plan that is tax deferred. You deposit a certain percentage of your pretax income into the savings plan and your company will match up to a certain percentage of you deposit into the account and the whole amount is invested in investment options that have been selected by the employee.

There are things that you can do to optimize the performance of your 401k plan and there are options you can select that will not benefit your 401K plan participation. Here are some tips that will help you make the most of your 401K plan and avoid pitfalls that may arise.

Some companies require you to participate in their 401K plan and others do not. It is a big mistake not to participate in your company's 401K plan. This is one of these easiest ways for you to save for your retirement. Most company's match your deposit. For example, if you invest 3% of your gross salary they will also invest 3% in your account. This is basically free money. Because you invest your money before taxes, your net pay is about the same even after you invest 3%. So what have you got to lose?

Most companies will match a minimum of 3%. However, many companies match as much as 6%-7%. Not taking advantage of the total matching amount is a mistake, because it is free money. How many times in your life have you ever turned down free money?

Your 401K plan should be reviewed regularly. You want to make sure you are making the most of your plan. Some companies have financial advisors. If this available through your employment, you should take advantage of this option. This is a step that many people overlook.

Most companies will allow you to choose from several different investment plans. It is best to diversify your investment portfolio and not have all your money invested in a single plan. Avoid have all your money in company stock, as long as the company does not require you to have your money in their stock.

Avoid using your 401K plan as a source of funds. You are costing yourself money by doing this and if it is something you make a habit of, you could be robbing yourself of a financially secure future. 401K loans should be used only as a last resort.

401K plans are great financial vehicles for saving for retirement. If they are managed properly and common mistakes are avoided they can help secure a sound financial future. If you are not involved in your company's 401K plan, now is the time to get started saving for your future.

Published by Marjorie Salada

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