What is Reactive Attachment Disorder? an Overview

Reina Brown
Reactive Attachment Disorder is a condition that is characterized by infants and children failing to form close bonds with parents or others who are caring for them. While this disorder is rare, it must not be ignored. Individuals must receive some form of treatment in order to enjoy an optimal quality of life. The longer the disorder goes untreated, the more disastrous the child's life will become (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2011).

There are a number of reasons why children can develop Reactive Attachment Disorder. When children are neglected, even on a small scale, they can develop this disorder due to the fact that their needs for affection, attention and nurturing are not met. In order for infants and small children to feel like they can trust in the ones caring for them, it is essential that these basic needs are met swiftly and without delay. Children can also develop Reactive Attachment Disorder as a result of being moved around a lot. These children have multiple care givers, thus cannot form strong and stable bonds with them. Children who live the gypsy lifestyle cannot rely on predictability. As a defense, they do not allow themselves to get too close to anyone. Children living this lifestyle feel that so long as they do not allow themselves to get too close to anyone, they will not get hurt (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2011).

Reactive Attachment Disorder is immensely hurtful to the development of children's brains. This disorder can also severely hurt children's ability to form long lasting relationships throughout life (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2011).

Individuals with Reactive Attachment Disorder will be affected lifelong. With treatment, individuals with this disorder can lead a somewhat normal life, developing the ability to form long lasting and stable relationships. Understand, though, that even though these individuals will be able to enjoy stability, there will always be periods throughout their lives when this disorder will affect them. These individuals may experience issues with trust, and there may be times when they will act out or become severely withdrawn. When these incidences occur, it is essential that you be as supportive as possible. Be there with them through everything. Even when they may try to push you away, let them know that you are there when they are ready to come to you and that you will do everything in your power to supply all of their needs. These individuals just need to know that they can believe in you and that you will not let them down. When these individuals know that they can trust, they can feel secure (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2011).

Sources

Mayo Clinic Staff. (2011). Reactive Attachment Disorder. Retrieved from http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/reactive-attachment-disorder/DS00988

Published by Reina Brown

Reina Brown possesses five years experience in freelance writing, and she has a major passion for words. She produces exceptional quality content on a variety of subjects and is currently seeking a Masters i...  View profile

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